Antioxidant Protection from UV- and Light-Stress Related to Carotenoid Structures.

UV-stress anti-oxidants carotenoids light-stress lipid peroxidation radicals singlet oxygen structure activity relationship

Journal

Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2076-3921
Titre abrégé: Antioxidants (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101668981

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 Jul 2019
Historique:
received: 19 06 2019
revised: 08 07 2019
accepted: 09 07 2019
entrez: 25 7 2019
pubmed: 25 7 2019
medline: 25 7 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This review summarizes studies of protection against singlet oxygen and radical damage by carotenoids. The main focus is on how substitutions of the carotenoid molecules determine high antioxidant activities such as singlet oxygen quenching and radical scavenging. Applied assays were carried out either in vitro in solvents or with liposomes, and in a few cases with living organisms. In the latter, protection by carotenoids especially of photosynthesis against light- and UV-stress is of major importance, but also heterotrophic organisms suffer from high light and UV exposure which can be alleviated by carotenoids. Carotenoids to be compared include C

Identifiants

pubmed: 31336715
pii: antiox8070219
doi: 10.3390/antiox8070219
pmc: PMC6680902
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Gerhard Sandmann (G)

Institute of Molecular Biosciences, Goethe-University Frankfurt/M, Max von Laue Str. 9, D-60438 Frankfurt, Germany. sandmann@bio.uni-frankfurt.de.

Classifications MeSH