Breastfeeding advice for reality: Women's perspectives on primary care support in South Africa.


Journal

Maternal & child nutrition
ISSN: 1740-8709
Titre abrégé: Matern Child Nutr
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101201025

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 2020
Historique:
received: 07 05 2019
revised: 19 07 2019
accepted: 22 07 2019
pubmed: 25 7 2019
medline: 29 1 2021
entrez: 25 7 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Breastfeeding education and support are critical health worker skills. Confusion surrounding infant feeding advice linked to the HIV epidemic has reduced the confidence of health workers to support breastfeeding. High antiretroviral therapy coverage of breastfeeding women living with HIV, and an Infant Feeding policy supportive of breastfeeding, now provides an opportunity to improve breastfeeding practices. Challenges remain in restoring health worker confidence to support breastfeeding. This qualitative study presents findings from focus group discussions with mothers of young infants, exploring their experiences of health worker breastfeeding counselling and support. Analysis followed the thematic framework approach. Six researchers reviewed the transcripts, coded them independently, then jointly reviewed the codes, and agreed on a working analytical framework. Although mothers received antenatal breastfeeding messages, these appeared to focus rigidly on the importance of exclusivity. Mothers described receiving some practical support with initiation of breastfeeding after delivery, but support and advice for post-natal breastfeeding challenges were often incorrect or absent. The support also ignored the context in which women make infant feeding decisions, including returning to work and pressures from family members. Despite improved breastfeeding policies, restoring confidence in health workers to support breastfeeding remains a challenge. The post-natal period, when mothers experience breastfeeding difficulties, is particularly critical, and our findings reinforce the importance of continuity of care between communities and health facilities. This research has implications for how health workers are trained to support breastfeeding. Greater attention is needed on developing skills and confidence in identifying, assessing, and supporting women experiencing breastfeeding challenges.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31339648
doi: 10.1111/mcn.12877
pmc: PMC7038880
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e12877

Subventions

Organisme : World Health Organization
ID : 001
Pays : International

Informations de copyright

© 2019 The Authors. Maternal & Child Nutrition published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Tanya Doherty (T)

Health Systems Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa.
School of Public Health, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa.

Christiane Horwood (C)

Centre for Rural Health, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.

Lyn Haskins (L)

Centre for Rural Health, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.

Vuyolwethu Magasana (V)

Health Systems Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa.

Ameena Goga (A)

Health Systems Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa.
Department of Paediatrics, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.

Ute Feucht (U)

Department of Paediatrics, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.
Research Centre for Maternal, Fetal, Newborn and Child Health Care Strategies, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.
Maternal and Infant Health Care Strategies Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Pretoria, South Africa.

David Sanders (D)

School of Public Health, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa.
Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.

Thorkild Tylleskar (T)

Centre for International Health, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.

Shuaib Kauchali (S)

Department of Health, Pretoria, South Africa.

Muhammad Ali Dhansay (MA)

Burden of Disease Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa.
Division of Human Nutrition and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa.

Nigel Rollins (N)

Department of Maternal, Newborn, Child and Adolescent Health, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.

Max Kroon (M)

Department of Neonatology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town and Mowbray Maternity Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa.

Ingunn M S Engebretsen (IMS)

Centre for International Health, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.

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