Intraoperative Computed Tomography and Finite Element Modelling for Multimodal Image Fusion in Brain Surgery.

Biomechanical simulation Brainshift Computed tomography Elastic image fusion Finite element modeling Intraoperative imaging Neuronavigation

Journal

Operative neurosurgery (Hagerstown, Md.)
ISSN: 2332-4260
Titre abrégé: Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown)
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101635417

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 May 2020
Historique:
received: 03 01 2019
accepted: 16 04 2019
pubmed: 26 7 2019
medline: 22 6 2021
entrez: 26 7 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

intraoperative computer tomography (iCT) and advanced image fusion algorithms could improve the management of brainshift and the navigation accuracy. To evaluate the performance of an iCT-based fusion algorithm using clinical data. Ten patients with brain tumors were enrolled; preoperative MRI was acquired. The iCT was applied at the end of microsurgical resection. Elastic image fusion of the preoperative MRI to iCT data was performed by deformable fusion employing a biomechanical simulation based on a finite element model. Fusion accuracy was evaluated: the target registration error (TRE, mm) was measured for rigid and elastic fusion (Rf and Ef) and anatomical landmark pairs were divided into test and control structures according to distinct involvement by the brainshift. Intraoperative points describing the stereotactic position of the brain were also acquired and a qualitative evaluation of the adaptive morphing of the preoperative MRI was performed by 5 observers. The mean TRE for control and test structures with Rf was 1.81 ± 1.52 and 5.53 ± 2.46 mm, respectively. No significant change was observed applying Ef to control structures; the test structures showed reduced TRE values of 3.34 ± 2.10 mm after Ef (P < .001). A 32% average gain (range 9%-54%) in accuracy of image registration was recorded. The morphed MRI showed robust matching with iCT scans and intraoperative stereotactic points. The evaluated method increased the registration accuracy of preoperative MRI and iCT data. The iCT-based non-linear morphing of the preoperative MRI can potentially enhance the consistency of neuronavigation intraoperatively.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
intraoperative computer tomography (iCT) and advanced image fusion algorithms could improve the management of brainshift and the navigation accuracy.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the performance of an iCT-based fusion algorithm using clinical data.
METHODS METHODS
Ten patients with brain tumors were enrolled; preoperative MRI was acquired. The iCT was applied at the end of microsurgical resection. Elastic image fusion of the preoperative MRI to iCT data was performed by deformable fusion employing a biomechanical simulation based on a finite element model. Fusion accuracy was evaluated: the target registration error (TRE, mm) was measured for rigid and elastic fusion (Rf and Ef) and anatomical landmark pairs were divided into test and control structures according to distinct involvement by the brainshift. Intraoperative points describing the stereotactic position of the brain were also acquired and a qualitative evaluation of the adaptive morphing of the preoperative MRI was performed by 5 observers.
RESULTS RESULTS
The mean TRE for control and test structures with Rf was 1.81 ± 1.52 and 5.53 ± 2.46 mm, respectively. No significant change was observed applying Ef to control structures; the test structures showed reduced TRE values of 3.34 ± 2.10 mm after Ef (P < .001). A 32% average gain (range 9%-54%) in accuracy of image registration was recorded. The morphed MRI showed robust matching with iCT scans and intraoperative stereotactic points.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The evaluated method increased the registration accuracy of preoperative MRI and iCT data. The iCT-based non-linear morphing of the preoperative MRI can potentially enhance the consistency of neuronavigation intraoperatively.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31342073
pii: 5538306
doi: 10.1093/ons/opz196
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

531-541

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 by the Congress of Neurological Surgeons.

Auteurs

Marco Riva (M)

Department of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Unit of Oncological Neurosurgery, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center - IRCCS, Rozzano, Italy.

Patrick Hiepe (P)

Brainlab A.G., München, Germany.

Mona Frommert (M)

Brainlab A.G., München, Germany.

Ignazio Divenuto (I)

Unit of Neuroradiology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center - IRCCS, Rozzano, Italy.

Lorenzo G Gay (LG)

Unit of Oncological Neurosurgery, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center - IRCCS, Rozzano, Italy.

Tommaso Sciortino (T)

Unit of Oncological Neurosurgery, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center - IRCCS, Rozzano, Italy.

Marco Conti Nibali (MC)

Unit of Oncological Neurosurgery, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center - IRCCS, Rozzano, Italy.

Marco Rossi (M)

Unit of Oncological Neurosurgery, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center - IRCCS, Rozzano, Italy.

Federico Pessina (F)

Unit of Oncological Neurosurgery, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center - IRCCS, Rozzano, Italy.
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Rozzano, Italy.

Lorenzo Bello (L)

Unit of Oncological Neurosurgery, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center - IRCCS, Rozzano, Italy.
Department of Oncology and Hemato-oncology, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.

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