Accuracy of Resting Energy Expenditure Predictive Equations in Patients With Cancer.


Journal

Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition
ISSN: 1941-2452
Titre abrégé: Nutr Clin Pract
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8606733

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 28 7 2019
medline: 11 4 2020
entrez: 27 7 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Our purpose was to assess the accuracy of resting energy expenditure (REE) equations in patients with newly diagnosed stage I-IV non-small cell lung, rectal, colon, renal, or pancreatic cancer. In this cross-sectional study, REE was measured using indirect calorimetry and compared with 23 equations. Agreement between measured and predicted REE was assessed via paired t-tests, Bland-Altman analysis, and percent of estimations ≤ 10% of measured values. Accuracy was measured among subgroups of body mass index (BMI), stage (I-III vs IV), and cancer type (lung, rectal, and colon) categories. Fat mass (FM) and fat-free mass (FFM) were assessed using dual x-ray absorptiometry. Among 125 patients, most had lung, colon, or rectal cancer (92%, BMI: 27.5 ± 5.6 kg/m REE cannot be accurately predicted on an individual level, and bias relates to age and FM.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Our purpose was to assess the accuracy of resting energy expenditure (REE) equations in patients with newly diagnosed stage I-IV non-small cell lung, rectal, colon, renal, or pancreatic cancer.
METHODS METHODS
In this cross-sectional study, REE was measured using indirect calorimetry and compared with 23 equations. Agreement between measured and predicted REE was assessed via paired t-tests, Bland-Altman analysis, and percent of estimations ≤ 10% of measured values. Accuracy was measured among subgroups of body mass index (BMI), stage (I-III vs IV), and cancer type (lung, rectal, and colon) categories. Fat mass (FM) and fat-free mass (FFM) were assessed using dual x-ray absorptiometry.
RESULTS RESULTS
Among 125 patients, most had lung, colon, or rectal cancer (92%, BMI: 27.5 ± 5.6 kg/m
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
REE cannot be accurately predicted on an individual level, and bias relates to age and FM.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31347209
doi: 10.1002/ncp.10374
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

922-934

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

© 2019 American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition.

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Auteurs

Sarah A Purcell (SA)

Human Nutrition Research Unit, Department of Agricultural, Food, and Nutritional Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

Sarah A Elliott (SA)

Alberta Research Centre for Health Evidence, Department of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

Vickie E Baracos (VE)

Department of Oncology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

Quincy S C Chu (QSC)

Department of Oncology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Department of Medical Oncology, Cross Cancer Institute, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

Michael B Sawyer (MB)

Department of Oncology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Department of Medical Oncology, Cross Cancer Institute, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

Marina Mourtzakis (M)

Department of Kinesiology, Applied Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.

Jacob C Easaw (JC)

Department of Medical Oncology, Cross Cancer Institute, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

Jennifer L Spratlin (JL)

Department of Oncology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Department of Medical Oncology, Cross Cancer Institute, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

Mario Siervo (M)

School of Life Sciences, Queen's Medical Centre, The University of Nottingham Medical School, Nottingham, UK.

Carla M Prado (CM)

Human Nutrition Research Unit, Department of Agricultural, Food, and Nutritional Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

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