Anthropometric characteristics of newborns with Prader-Willi syndrome.

Anthropometry Birth Weight Body Height Female Gestational Age Humans Infant, Newborn Linear Models Male Prader-Willi Syndrome / pathology

Prader-Willi growth newborn percentiles

Journal

American journal of medical genetics. Part A

ISSN: 1552-4833

Titre abrégé: Am J Med Genet A

Pays: United States

ID NLM: 101235741

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 2019

Historique:

received: 11 02 2019

revised: 18 06 2019

accepted: 09 07 2019

pubmed: 31 7 2019

medline: 4 8 2020

entrez: 31 7 2019

Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This is a retrospective multicenter nationwide Italian study collecting neonatal anthropometric data of Caucasian subjects with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) born from 1988 to 2018. The aim of the study is to provide percentile charts for weight and length of singletons with PWS born between 36 and 42 gestational weeks. We collected the birth weight and birth length of 252 male and 244 female singleton live born infants with both parents of Italian origin and PWS genetically confirmed. Percentile smoothed curves of birth weight and length for gestational age were built through Cole's lambda, mu, sigma method. The data were compared to normal Italian standards. Newborns with PWS showed a lower mean birth weight, by 1/2 kg, and a shorter mean birth length, by 1 cm, than healthy neonates. Females with a 15q11-13 deletion were shorter than those with maternal uniparental maternal disomy of chromosome 15 (p < .0001). The present growth curves may be useful as further traits in supporting a suspicion of PWS in a newborn. Because impaired prenatal growth increases risk of health problems later in life, having neonatal anthropometric standards could be helpful to evaluate possible correlations between the presence or absence of small gestational age and some clinical and metabolic aspects of PWS.

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.a.61304 PMID: 31361394

pubmed: 31361394

doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.61304

doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

Pagination

2067-2074

Informations de copyright

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