TYMS/KRAS/BRAF molecular profiling predicts survival following adjuvant chemotherapy in colorectal cancer.

BRAF Colorectal neoplasms Fluorouracil KRAS Prognosis Thymidylate synthase Untranslated regions

Journal

World journal of gastrointestinal oncology
ISSN: 1948-5204
Titre abrégé: World J Gastrointest Oncol
Pays: China
ID NLM: 101532470

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Jul 2019
Historique:
received: 14 03 2019
revised: 30 04 2019
accepted: 12 06 2019
entrez: 2 8 2019
pubmed: 2 8 2019
medline: 2 8 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Patients with stage II-III colorectal cancer (CRC) treated with adjuvant chemotherapy, gain a 25% survival benefit. In the context of personalized medicine, there is a need to identify patients with CRC who may benefit from adjuvant chemotherapy. Molecular profiling could guide treatment decisions in these patients. Thymidylate synthase ( To investigate the association of A retrospective study studied formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissues (FFPEs) of consecutive patients treated with adjuvant chemotherapy during January/2005-January/2007. FFPEs were analysed with PCR for the detection of One hundred and thirty patients with early stage CRC (stage I-II: 55 patients; stage III 75 patients; colon: 70 patients; rectal: 60 patients) were treated with surgery and chemotherapy. The 5-year disease free survival and overall survival rate was 61.6% and 73.9% respectively. 5'UTR polymorphisms of intermediate Prospective validating studies are required to confirm whether 2RG/3RG, 2RG/LOH, 3RC/LOH, absence of ins/LOH and wild type

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Patients with stage II-III colorectal cancer (CRC) treated with adjuvant chemotherapy, gain a 25% survival benefit. In the context of personalized medicine, there is a need to identify patients with CRC who may benefit from adjuvant chemotherapy. Molecular profiling could guide treatment decisions in these patients. Thymidylate synthase (
AIM OBJECTIVE
To investigate the association of
METHODS METHODS
A retrospective study studied formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissues (FFPEs) of consecutive patients treated with adjuvant chemotherapy during January/2005-January/2007. FFPEs were analysed with PCR for the detection of
RESULTS RESULTS
One hundred and thirty patients with early stage CRC (stage I-II: 55 patients; stage III 75 patients; colon: 70 patients; rectal: 60 patients) were treated with surgery and chemotherapy. The 5-year disease free survival and overall survival rate was 61.6% and 73.9% respectively. 5'UTR polymorphisms of intermediate
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Prospective validating studies are required to confirm whether 2RG/3RG, 2RG/LOH, 3RC/LOH, absence of ins/LOH and wild type

Identifiants

pubmed: 31367274
doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v11.i7.551
pmc: PMC6657223
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

551-566

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict-of-interest statement: All authors declare no conflicts-of-interest related to this article.

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Auteurs

Anastasios Ntavatzikos (A)

Hematology-Oncology Unit, 4th Department of Internal Medicine, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "ATTIKON" University Hospital, Athens 12462, Greece. dmaal2@yahoo.gr.

Aris Spathis (A)

Department of Cytopathology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, "ATTIKON" University Hospital, Athens 12462, Greece.

Paul Patapis (P)

3 Department of Surgery, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "ATTIKON" University Hospital, Athens 12462, Greece.

Nikolaos Machairas (N)

3 Department of Surgery, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "ATTIKON" University Hospital, Athens 12462, Greece.

Georgia Vourli (G)

Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens 11527, Greece.

George Peros (G)

Department of Surgery, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Evgenideio Therapeutirio S.A., "I AGIA TRIAS", Athens 11528, Greece.

Iordanis Papadopoulos (I)

Department of Surgery, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Evgenideio Therapeutirio S.A., "I AGIA TRIAS", Athens 11528, Greece.

Ioannis Panayiotides (I)

2 Department of Pathology, University of Athens, Medical School, "ATTIKON" University Hospital, Athens 12462, Greece.

Anna Koumarianou (A)

Hematology-Oncology Unit, 4th Department of Internal Medicine, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "ATTIKON" University Hospital, Athens 12462, Greece.

Classifications MeSH