Pleiotropic Meta-Analysis of Cognition, Education, and Schizophrenia Differentiates Roles of Early Neurodevelopmental and Adult Synaptic Pathways.


Journal

American journal of human genetics
ISSN: 1537-6605
Titre abrégé: Am J Hum Genet
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0370475

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 08 2019
Historique:
received: 23 01 2019
accepted: 12 06 2019
entrez: 3 8 2019
pubmed: 3 8 2019
medline: 17 3 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Susceptibility to schizophrenia is inversely correlated with general cognitive ability at both the phenotypic and the genetic level. Paradoxically, a modest but consistent positive genetic correlation has been reported between schizophrenia and educational attainment, despite the strong positive genetic correlation between cognitive ability and educational attainment. Here we leverage published genome-wide association studies (GWASs) in cognitive ability, education, and schizophrenia to parse biological mechanisms underlying these results. Association analysis based on subsets (ASSET), a pleiotropic meta-analytic technique, allowed jointly associated loci to be identified and characterized. Specifically, we identified subsets of variants associated in the expected ("concordant") direction across all three phenotypes (i.e., greater risk for schizophrenia, lower cognitive ability, and lower educational attainment); these were contrasted with variants that demonstrated the counterintuitive ("discordant") relationship between education and schizophrenia (i.e., greater risk for schizophrenia and higher educational attainment). ASSET analysis revealed 235 independent loci associated with cognitive ability, education, and/or schizophrenia at p < 5 × 10

Identifiants

pubmed: 31374203
pii: S0002-9297(19)30237-X
doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2019.06.012
pmc: PMC6699140
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Meta-Analysis

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

334-350

Subventions

Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : R01 MH117646
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : R01 MH085018
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : L30 MH104879
Pays : United States
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : G0600237
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : R01 MH100141
Pays : United States
Organisme : Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
ID : BB/F019394/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : G0100594
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
ID : BB/F022441/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : G0901461
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier Inc.

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Auteurs

Max Lam (M)

Institute of Mental Health, Singapore, 539747, Singapore; Division of Psychiatry Research, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY 11004, USA; Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.

W David Hill (WD)

Centre for Cognitive Ageing and Cognitive Epidemiology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, EH8 9JZ, United Kingdom; Department of Psychology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, EH8 9JZ, United Kingdom.

Joey W Trampush (JW)

Department of Psychiatry and the Behavioral Sciences, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.

Jin Yu (J)

Division of Psychiatry Research, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY 11004, USA.

Emma Knowles (E)

Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06511, USA.

Gail Davies (G)

Centre for Cognitive Ageing and Cognitive Epidemiology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, EH8 9JZ, United Kingdom; Department of Psychology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, EH8 9JZ, United Kingdom.

Eli Stahl (E)

Department of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA; Department of Genetics and Genomic Science, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA; Institute for Multiscale Biology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.

Laura Huckins (L)

Department of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA; Department of Genetics and Genomic Science, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA; Institute for Multiscale Biology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.

David C Liewald (DC)

Department of Psychology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, EH8 9JZ, United Kingdom.

Srdjan Djurovic (S)

Department of Medical Genetics, Oslo University Hospital, University of Bergen, Bergen 4956, Nydalen 0424, Norway; Norsk Senter for Forskning på Mentale Lidelser, K.G. Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, University of Bergen, Bergen 4956, Nydalen 0424, Norway.

Ingrid Melle (I)

Norsk Senter for Forskning på Mentale Lidelser, K.G. Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, University of Bergen, Bergen 4956, Nydalen 0424, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo 1039, Blindern 0315, Norway.

Kjetil Sundet (K)

Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo 1039, Blindern 0315, Norway; Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo 1094, Blindern 0317, Norway.

Andrea Christoforou (A)

Dr. Einar Martens Research Group for Biological Psychiatry, Center for Medical Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen 7804, N-5020 Bergen, Norway.

Ivar Reinvang (I)

Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo 1094, Blindern 0317, Norway.

Pamela DeRosse (P)

Division of Psychiatry Research, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY 11004, USA.

Astri J Lundervold (AJ)

Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, 7807, N-5020, Norway.

Vidar M Steen (VM)

Norsk Senter for Forskning på Mentale Lidelser, K.G. Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, University of Bergen, Bergen 4956, Nydalen 0424, Norway; Dr. Einar Martens Research Group for Biological Psychiatry, Center for Medical Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen 7804, N-5020 Bergen, Norway.

Thomas Espeseth (T)

Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo 1039, Blindern 0315, Norway; Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo 1094, Blindern 0317, Norway.

Katri Räikkönen (K)

Institute of Behavioural Sciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, 00014, Finland.

Elisabeth Widen (E)

Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, 00014, Finland.

Aarno Palotie (A)

Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, 00014, Finland; Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Cambridge CB10 1SA, United Kingdom; Department of Medical Genetics, University of Helsinki and University Central Hospital, Helsinki, 00014, Finland.

Johan G Eriksson (JG)

Department of General Practice, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, 00014, Finland; National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki FI-00271, Finland; Folkhälsan Research Center, Helsinki 00290, Finland.

Ina Giegling (I)

Department of Psychiatry, Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg, Halle 06108, Germany.

Bettina Konte (B)

Department of Psychiatry, Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg, Halle 06108, Germany.

Annette M Hartmann (AM)

Department of Psychiatry, Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg, Halle 06108, Germany.

Panos Roussos (P)

Department of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA; Department of Genetics and Genomic Science, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA; Institute for Multiscale Biology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA; Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center (VISN 2), James J. Peters VA Medical Center, Bronx, NY 10468, USA.

Stella Giakoumaki (S)

Department of Psychology, University of Crete, Crete 74100, Greece.

Katherine E Burdick (KE)

Department of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA; Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center (VISN 2), James J. Peters VA Medical Center, Bronx, NY 10468, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.

Antony Payton (A)

Division of Informatics, Imaging, and Data Sciences, School of Health Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester M139NT, United Kingdom.

William Ollier (W)

Centre for Epidemiology, Division of Population Health, Health Services Research and Primary Care, University of Manchester, Manchester M139PL, United Kingdom; School of Healthcare Sciences, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester M15 6BH, United Kingdom.

Ornit Chiba-Falek (O)

Department of Neurology, Bryan Alzheimer Disease Research Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27705, USA; Center for Genomic and Computational Biology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27705, USA.

Deborah K Attix (DK)

Department of Neurology, Bryan Alzheimer Disease Research Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27705, USA; Center for Genomic and Computational Biology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27705, USA; Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Division of Medical Psychology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27708, USA; Department of Neurology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27708, USA.

Anna C Need (AC)

Division of Brain Sciences, Department of Medicine, Imperial College, London W12 0NN, UK.

Elizabeth T Cirulli (ET)

Helix Inc, San Diego, CA 92121, USA.

Aristotle N Voineskos (AN)

Campbell Family Mental Health Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, University of Toronto, Toronto M6J 1H4, Canada.

Nikos C Stefanis (NC)

Department of Psychiatry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Eginition Hospital, Athens, Greece; University Mental Health Research Institute, Athens 115 27, Greece; Neurobiology Research Institute, Theodor-Theohari Cozzika Foundation, Athens, Greece.

Dimitrios Avramopoulos (D)

Department of Psychiatry, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA; McKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.

Alex Hatzimanolis (A)

Campbell Family Mental Health Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, University of Toronto, Toronto M6J 1H4, Canada; Department of Psychiatry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Eginition Hospital, Athens, Greece; University Mental Health Research Institute, Athens 115 27, Greece.

Dan E Arking (DE)

Department of Psychiatry, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.

Nikolaos Smyrnis (N)

Campbell Family Mental Health Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, University of Toronto, Toronto M6J 1H4, Canada; Department of Psychiatry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Eginition Hospital, Athens, Greece.

Robert M Bilder (RM)

McKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.

Nelson A Freimer (NA)

McKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.

Tyrone D Cannon (TD)

Department of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA.

Edythe London (E)

UCLA Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, Los Angeles, CA 90024, USA.

Russell A Poldrack (RA)

Department of Psychology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA 94305, USA.

Fred W Sabb (FW)

Robert and Beverly Lewis Center for Neuroimaging, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, 97401, USA.

Eliza Congdon (E)

UCLA Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, Los Angeles, CA 90024, USA.

Emily Drabant Conley (ED)

23andMe, Inc., Mountain View, CA, 94041, USA.

Matthew A Scult (MA)

Laboratory of NeuroGenetics, Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA.

Dwight Dickinson (D)

Clinical and Translational Neuroscience Branch, Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA.

Richard E Straub (RE)

Lieber Institute for Brain Development, Johns Hopkins University Medical Campus, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.

Gary Donohoe (G)

Neuroimaging, Cognition, and Genomics Centre, School of Psychology and Discipline of Biochemistry, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.

Derek Morris (D)

Neuroimaging, Cognition, and Genomics Centre, School of Psychology and Discipline of Biochemistry, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.

Aiden Corvin (A)

Neuropsychiatric Genetics Research Group, Department of Psychiatry, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland; Trinity College Institute of Neuroscience, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.

Michael Gill (M)

Neuropsychiatric Genetics Research Group, Department of Psychiatry, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland; Trinity College Institute of Neuroscience, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.

Ahmad R Hariri (AR)

Laboratory of NeuroGenetics, Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA.

Daniel R Weinberger (DR)

Lieber Institute for Brain Development, Johns Hopkins University Medical Campus, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.

Neil Pendleton (N)

Division of Neuroscience and Experimental Psychology, School of Biological Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom.

Panos Bitsios (P)

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, Crete GR-71003, Greece.

Dan Rujescu (D)

Department of Psychiatry, Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg, Halle 06108, Germany.

Jari Lahti (J)

Institute of Behavioural Sciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, 00014, Finland; Helsinki Collegium for Advanced Studies, University of Helsinki, Helsinki 00014, Finland.

Stephanie Le Hellard (S)

Norsk Senter for Forskning på Mentale Lidelser, K.G. Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, University of Bergen, Bergen 4956, Nydalen 0424, Norway; Dr. Einar Martens Research Group for Biological Psychiatry, Center for Medical Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen 7804, N-5020 Bergen, Norway.

Matthew C Keller (MC)

Institute for Behavioral Genetics, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80303, USA.

Ole A Andreassen (OA)

Norsk Senter for Forskning på Mentale Lidelser, K.G. Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, University of Bergen, Bergen 4956, Nydalen 0424, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo 1039, Blindern 0315, Norway; Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo 0318, Norway.

Ian J Deary (IJ)

Centre for Cognitive Ageing and Cognitive Epidemiology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, EH8 9JZ, United Kingdom; Department of Psychology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, EH8 9JZ, United Kingdom.

David C Glahn (DC)

Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06511, USA.

Anil K Malhotra (AK)

Division of Psychiatry Research, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY 11004, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, NY 11549, USA; Center for Psychiatric Neuroscience, Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY 11030, USA.

Todd Lencz (T)

Division of Psychiatry Research, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY 11004, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, NY 11549, USA; Center for Psychiatric Neuroscience, Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY 11030, USA. Electronic address: tlencz@northwell.edu.

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Classifications MeSH