Suicidal Ideation and Severity of Distress among Refugees Residing in Asylum Accommodations in Sweden.


Journal

International journal of environmental research and public health
ISSN: 1660-4601
Titre abrégé: Int J Environ Res Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101238455

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 08 2019
Historique:
received: 12 07 2019
revised: 31 07 2019
accepted: 31 07 2019
entrez: 4 8 2019
pubmed: 4 8 2019
medline: 1 1 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Refugees worldwide suffer high levels of distress and are at increased risk for death by suicide. The Refugee Health Screener (RHS) was developed to screen for emotional distress among refugees and can be used to assess distress severity. This paper examines the association between distress severity and suicidal ideation in a sample of refugees residing in asylum accommodations. Data from the RHS and item 9 on the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) was analyzed. Results showed that individuals at moderate and severe levels of distress were much more likely to exhibit suicidal ideation than individuals with low levels of distress. Even though we cannot conclude that individuals with low levels of distress do not have thoughts of ending their lives, further suicide assessment is warranted in asylum seekers with moderate to severe distress on the RHS.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31374949
pii: ijerph16152751
doi: 10.3390/ijerph16152751
pmc: PMC6695861
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Anna Leiler (A)

Department of Psychology and Social Work, Mid Sweden University, 831 25 Östersund, Sweden. anna.leiler@miun.se.

Michael Hollifield (M)

War Survivors Institute, Long Beach, CA 90815, USA.

Elisabet Wasteson (E)

Department of Psychology and Social Work, Mid Sweden University, 831 25 Östersund, Sweden.

Anna Bjärtå (A)

Department of Psychology and Social Work, Mid Sweden University, 831 25 Östersund, Sweden.

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