The golden hour of polymyxin B hemoperfusion in endotoxic shock: The basis for sequential extracorporeal therapy in sepsis.


Journal

Artificial organs
ISSN: 1525-1594
Titre abrégé: Artif Organs
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7802778

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2020
Historique:
received: 12 06 2019
revised: 23 07 2019
accepted: 29 07 2019
pubmed: 7 8 2019
medline: 18 11 2020
entrez: 7 8 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Endotoxin is recognized as a major trigger of the immune response leading to pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokine release, activation of the coagulation cascade, vasoplegic shock, and multiple organ dysfunction syndrome. A beneficial effect could be achieved through extracorporeal adsorption of circulating endotoxins in the blood as adjunctive treatment for unresponsive endotoxic shock. However, the precise clinical indication for its initiation is widely debated in the literature. Similar to the source control, microbiological cultures and antibiotics administration, endotoxin activity assay evaluation at regular intervals, and the targeted use of PMX-B hemoperfusion could be lifesaving and adequate within the golden hour for the diagnosis and treatment of endotoxic shock.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31386769
doi: 10.1111/aor.13550
pmc: PMC7003912
doi:

Substances chimiques

Endotoxins 0
Polymyxin B J2VZ07J96K

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

184-186

Informations de copyright

© 2019 The Authors. Artificial Organs published by International Center for Artificial Organ and Transplantation (ICAOT) and Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Références

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Auteurs

Silvia De Rosa (S)

International Renal Research Institute of Vicenza, Vicenza, Italy.
Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy.

Gianluca Villa (G)

International Renal Research Institute of Vicenza, Vicenza, Italy.
Department of Health Sciences, Section of Anaesthesiology, Intensive Care and Pain Medicine, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.

Claudio Ronco (C)

International Renal Research Institute of Vicenza, Vicenza, Italy.
Department of Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation and International, Renal Research Institute of Vicenza, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy.
Department of Medicine, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH