A Review on Porous Polymeric Membrane Preparation. Part II: Production Techniques with Polyethylene, Polydimethylsiloxane, Polypropylene, Polyimide, and Polytetrafluoroethylene.
morphology
polydimethylsiloxane
polyethylene
polyimide
polypropylene
polytetrafluoroethylene
porous polymeric membranes
processing
separation performance
Journal
Polymers
ISSN: 2073-4360
Titre abrégé: Polymers (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101545357
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
05 Aug 2019
05 Aug 2019
Historique:
received:
01
07
2019
revised:
30
07
2019
accepted:
31
07
2019
entrez:
8
8
2019
pubmed:
8
8
2019
medline:
8
8
2019
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
The development of porous polymeric membranes is an important area of application in separation technology. This article summarizes the development of porous polymers from the perspectives of materials and methods for membrane production. Polymers such as polyethylene, polydimethylsiloxane, polypropylene, polyimide, and polytetrafluoroethylene are reviewed due to their outstanding thermal stability, chemical resistance, mechanical strength, and low cost. Six different methods for membrane fabrication are critically reviewed, including thermally induced phase separation, melt-spinning and cold-stretching, phase separation micromolding, imprinting/soft molding, manual punching, and three-dimensional printing. Each method is described in details related to the strategy used to produce the porous polymeric membranes with a specific morphology and separation performances. The key factors associated with each method are presented, including solvent/non-solvent system type and composition, polymer solution composition and concentration, processing parameters, and ambient conditions. Current challenges are also described, leading to future development and innovation to improve these membranes in terms of materials, fabrication equipment, and possible modifications.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31387315
pii: polym11081310
doi: 10.3390/polym11081310
pmc: PMC6723832
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Subventions
Organisme : the China Scholarship Council
ID : 201708505089
Organisme : the Scientific and Technological Research Program of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission
ID : KJ160063
Organisme : the Science Foundation for the Excellent Youth Scholars of Chongqing Technology and Business University
ID : 1752007
Organisme : Open Research Fund of Chongqing Technology and Business University Research Platform
ID : KFJJ2018049
Organisme : Scientific Research Foundation for Scholars, Chongqing Technology and Business University
ID : 2016-56-05
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
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