Nomograms predicting survival and recurrence in colonic cancer in the era of complete mesocolic excision.


Journal

BJS open
ISSN: 2474-9842
Titre abrégé: BJS Open
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101722685

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2019
Historique:
received: 22 07 2018
accepted: 27 02 2019
entrez: 8 8 2019
pubmed: 8 8 2019
medline: 8 8 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

More extensive lymphadenectomy may improve survival after resection of colonic cancer. Nomograms were created predicting overall survival and recurrence for patients who undergo D2-D3 lymph node dissection, and their validity determined. This was a multicentre study of patients with colonic cancer who underwent resection with D2-D3 lymph node dissection in Japan. Inclusion criteria included R0 resection. A training cohort of patients operated on from 2007 to 2008 was analysed to construct prognostic models predicting survival and recurrence. Discrimination and calibration were performed using an external validation cohort from the Japanese colorectal cancer registry (procedures in 2005-2006). The training cohort consisted of 2746 patients. Predictors of survival were: age (hazard ratio (HR) 1·04), female sex (HR 0·71), depth of tumour invasion (HR 1·15, 1·22, 2·96 and 3·14 for T2, T3, T4a and T4b respectively These nomograms could predict survival and recurrence after curative resection of colonic cancer.

Sections du résumé

Background
More extensive lymphadenectomy may improve survival after resection of colonic cancer. Nomograms were created predicting overall survival and recurrence for patients who undergo D2-D3 lymph node dissection, and their validity determined.
Methods
This was a multicentre study of patients with colonic cancer who underwent resection with D2-D3 lymph node dissection in Japan. Inclusion criteria included R0 resection. A training cohort of patients operated on from 2007 to 2008 was analysed to construct prognostic models predicting survival and recurrence. Discrimination and calibration were performed using an external validation cohort from the Japanese colorectal cancer registry (procedures in 2005-2006).
Results
The training cohort consisted of 2746 patients. Predictors of survival were: age (hazard ratio (HR) 1·04), female sex (HR 0·71), depth of tumour invasion (HR 1·15, 1·22, 2·96 and 3·14 for T2, T3, T4a and T4b respectively
Conclusion
These nomograms could predict survival and recurrence after curative resection of colonic cancer.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31388647
doi: 10.1002/bjs5.50167
pii: BJS550167
pmc: PMC6677094
doi:

Substances chimiques

Carcinoembryonic Antigen 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study

Langues

eng

Pagination

539-548

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Auteurs

Y Kanemitsu (Y)

Department of Colorectal Surgery National Cancer Centre Hospital Saitama Japan.

D Shida (D)

Department of Colorectal Surgery National Cancer Centre Hospital Saitama Japan.

S Tsukamoto (S)

Department of Colorectal Surgery National Cancer Centre Hospital Saitama Japan.

H Ueno (H)

Department of Surgery National Defense Medical College Saitama Japan.

M Ishiguro (M)

Department of Translational Oncology and Graduate School, Tokyo Medical and Dental University Saitama Japan.

S Ishihara (S)

Department of Surgical Oncology, School of Medicine The University of Tokyo Saitama Japan.

K Komori (K)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery Aichi Cancer Centre Nagoya Japan.

K Sugihara (K)

Department of Surgical Oncology Graduate School, Tokyo Medical and Dental University Saitama Japan.

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