Male partner antenatal clinic attendance is associated with increased uptake of maternal health services and infant BCG immunization: a national survey in Kenya.


Journal

BMC pregnancy and childbirth
ISSN: 1471-2393
Titre abrégé: BMC Pregnancy Childbirth
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100967799

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 Aug 2019
Historique:
received: 05 04 2019
accepted: 29 07 2019
entrez: 10 8 2019
pubmed: 10 8 2019
medline: 1 2 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Male partner antenatal clinic (ANC) attendance may improve maternal uptake of maternal child health (MCH) services. We conducted a cross-sectional survey of mother-infant pairs attending week-6 or month-9 infant immunizations at 120 high-volume MCH clinics throughout Kenya. Clinics were selected using probability proportionate to size sampling. Women were interviewed using structured questionnaires and clinical data was verified using MCH booklets. Among married women, survey-weighted logistic regression models accounting for clinic-level clustering were used to compare outcomes by male ANC attendance and to identify its correlates. Among 2521 women attending MCH clinics and had information on male partner ANC attendance, 2141 (90%) were married of whom 806 (35%) had male partners that attended ANC. Among married women, male partner ANC attendance was more frequent among women with higher education, women who requested their partners to attend ANC, had male partners with higher education, did not report partner violence, and had disclosed their HIV status (p < 0·001 for each). Additionally, male ANC attendance was associated with higher uptake of ANC visits [adjusted Odds Ratio (AOR) = 1·67, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1·36-2·05,], skilled delivery (AOR = 2·00, 95% CI 1·51-2·64), exclusive breastfeeding (AOR = 1·70, 95% CI 1·00-2·91), infant Bacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) immunization (AOR = 3·59, 95% CI 1·00-12·88), and among HIV-infected women, antiretroviral drugs (aOR = 6·16, 95% CI 1·26-30·41). Involving male partners in MCH activities amplifies benefits of MCH services by engaging partner support for maternal uptake of services.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Male partner antenatal clinic (ANC) attendance may improve maternal uptake of maternal child health (MCH) services.
METHODS METHODS
We conducted a cross-sectional survey of mother-infant pairs attending week-6 or month-9 infant immunizations at 120 high-volume MCH clinics throughout Kenya. Clinics were selected using probability proportionate to size sampling. Women were interviewed using structured questionnaires and clinical data was verified using MCH booklets. Among married women, survey-weighted logistic regression models accounting for clinic-level clustering were used to compare outcomes by male ANC attendance and to identify its correlates.
RESULTS RESULTS
Among 2521 women attending MCH clinics and had information on male partner ANC attendance, 2141 (90%) were married of whom 806 (35%) had male partners that attended ANC. Among married women, male partner ANC attendance was more frequent among women with higher education, women who requested their partners to attend ANC, had male partners with higher education, did not report partner violence, and had disclosed their HIV status (p < 0·001 for each). Additionally, male ANC attendance was associated with higher uptake of ANC visits [adjusted Odds Ratio (AOR) = 1·67, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1·36-2·05,], skilled delivery (AOR = 2·00, 95% CI 1·51-2·64), exclusive breastfeeding (AOR = 1·70, 95% CI 1·00-2·91), infant Bacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) immunization (AOR = 3·59, 95% CI 1·00-12·88), and among HIV-infected women, antiretroviral drugs (aOR = 6·16, 95% CI 1·26-30·41).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Involving male partners in MCH activities amplifies benefits of MCH services by engaging partner support for maternal uptake of services.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31395024
doi: 10.1186/s12884-019-2438-9
pii: 10.1186/s12884-019-2438-9
pmc: PMC6688227
doi:

Substances chimiques

Anti-HIV Agents 0
BCG Vaccine 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

284

Subventions

Organisme : Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
ID : COAG#U2GPS002047
Pays : United States

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Auteurs

Beryne Odeny (B)

Department of Global Health, University of Washington, 325 9th Ave #359909, Seattle, WA, USA. bodeny@uw.edu.

Christine J McGrath (CJ)

Department of Global Health, University of Washington, 325 9th Ave #359909, Seattle, WA, USA.

Agnes Langat (A)

United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), P.O. Box 606-00621, Village Market, Nairobi, Kenya.

Jillian Pintye (J)

Department of Global Health, University of Washington, 325 9th Ave #359909, Seattle, WA, USA.
Department of Nursing, University of Washington, Health Sciences Building, T-301, 1959 NE Pacific St, Seattle, WA, USA.

Benson Singa (B)

Center for Microbiology Research and Center for Clinical Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, P.O. Box 19464-00202, Nairobi, Kenya.

John Kinuthia (J)

Department of Research & Programs, Kenyatta National Hospital, P.O. Box 20723-00202, Nairobi, Kenya.

Abraham Katana (A)

United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), P.O. Box 606-00621, Village Market, Nairobi, Kenya.

Lucy Ng'ang'a (L)

United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), P.O. Box 606-00621, Village Market, Nairobi, Kenya.

Grace John-Stewart (G)

Department of Global Health, University of Washington, 325 9th Ave #359909, Seattle, WA, USA.
Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Health Sciences Building, RR-512, 1959 NE Pacific St, Seattle, WA, USA.
Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Health Sciences Building, F-262, 1959 NE Pacific St, Seattle, WA, USA.

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Classifications MeSH