Prescription Opioid Use among Pregnant Women Enrolled in Rhode Island Medicaid.


Journal

Rhode Island medical journal (2013)
ISSN: 2327-2228
Titre abrégé: R I Med J (2013)
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101605827

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Aug 2019
Historique:
entrez: 11 8 2019
pubmed: 11 8 2019
medline: 30 1 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Our objective was to identify patterns of opioid use among pregnant women enrolled in RI Medicaid. This study used linked RI Medicaid and RI Birth Certificate data from 01/01/2006 to 12/31/2016. We examined temporal trends of prescription opioid dispensings and identified risk factors associated with opioids use during pregnancy. Among 25,500 RI Medicaid enrolled pregnant women who delivered a live baby from 2008 to 2016, 1,914 (7.5%) received at least one prescription for an opioid medication during pregnancy, 810 (3.2%) were during the first trimester, 633 (2.5%) during the second trimester, and 866 (3.4%) during the third trimester. Of these, 213 (0.8%) women received 3 or more opioids during pregnancy. The prevalence of prescription opioids dispensed in pregnant women increased from 4.9% in 2008 to 9.6% in 2015 (β±SD: 0.66±0.28, P=0.05). Prescription opioid use during pregnancy has increased among women enrolled in RI Medicaid.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31398967
pmc: PMC7000235
mid: NIHMS1552536

Substances chimiques

Analgesics, Opioid 0
Hydrocodone 6YKS4Y3WQ7
Oxycodone CD35PMG570

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

35-40

Subventions

Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : P20 GM103430
Pays : United States
Organisme : NICHD NIH HHS
ID : R15 HD097588
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : U54 GM115677
Pays : United States

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Auteurs

Xuerong Wen (X)

Health Outcomes, Department of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, University of Rhode Island.

Nicholas Belviso (N)

Health Outcomes, Department of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, University of Rhode Island.

Rebecca Lebeau (R)

Executive Office of Human & Health Services, Rhode Island.

Jeff Bratberg (J)

Health Outcomes, Department of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, University of Rhode Island.

Brandi Cotton (B)

College of Nursing, University of Rhode Island.

Kristina Ward (K)

Health Outcomes, Department of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, University of Rhode Island.

Debra Erickson-Owens (D)

College of Nursing, University of Rhode Island.

Stephen Kogut (S)

Health Outcomes, Department of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, University of Rhode Island.

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Classifications MeSH