The Benefits of Oral Rehydration on Orthostatic Intolerance in Children with Postural Tachycardia Syndrome.


Journal

The Journal of pediatrics
ISSN: 1097-6833
Titre abrégé: J Pediatr
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0375410

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2019
Historique:
received: 09 04 2019
revised: 11 07 2019
accepted: 15 07 2019
pubmed: 14 8 2019
medline: 26 5 2020
entrez: 14 8 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To evaluate whether equal volumes of oral rehydration solution (ORS) or intravenous (IV) saline provide similar improvements in cardiovascular status during controlled orthostatic challenge when administered to subjects with postural tachycardia syndrome (POTS) with orthostatic intolerance. We studied the neurovascular response to fluid loading during orthostatic stress using lower body negative pressure (LBNP) in 10 subjects with POTS with orthostatic intolerance and 15 controls, and on subsequent days before and 1 hour after IV saline infusion or ingestion of ORS. Subjects with POTS exhibited reduced tolerance to LBNP (P < .0001) compared with controls (Orthostatic Index of 35 715 ± 3469 vs 93 980 ± 7977, respectively). In POTS, following ORS but not saline infusion, cerebral blood flow velocity (CBF Maintenance of CBF

Identifiants

pubmed: 31405524
pii: S0022-3476(19)30893-5
doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2019.07.041
pmc: PMC6815702
mid: NIHMS1535241
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Rehydration Solutions 0
Saline Solution 0

Types de publication

Clinical Trial Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

96-102

Subventions

Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL112736
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL134674
Pays : United States
Organisme : NINDS NIH HHS
ID : R21 NS094644
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Marvin S Medow (MS)

Department of Pediatrics, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY; Department of Physiology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY. Electronic address: marvin_medow@nymc.edu.

Kenneth Guber (K)

New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY.

Shilpan Chokshi (S)

New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY.

Courtney Terilli (C)

Department of Pediatrics, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY.

Paul Visintainer (P)

Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Baystate Medical Center, University of Massachusetts School of Medicine, Worcester, MA.

Julian M Stewart (JM)

Department of Pediatrics, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY; Department of Physiology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY.

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Classifications MeSH