Genome-wide association analysis of self-reported daytime sleepiness identifies 42 loci that suggest biological subtypes.
Journal
Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
13 08 2019
13 08 2019
Historique:
received:
26
11
2018
accepted:
27
06
2019
entrez:
15
8
2019
pubmed:
15
8
2019
medline:
18
12
2019
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) affects 10-20% of the population and is associated with substantial functional deficits. Here, we identify 42 loci for self-reported daytime sleepiness in GWAS of 452,071 individuals from the UK Biobank, with enrichment for genes expressed in brain tissues and in neuronal transmission pathways. We confirm the aggregate effect of a genetic risk score of 42 SNPs on daytime sleepiness in independent Scandinavian cohorts and on other sleep disorders (restless legs syndrome, insomnia) and sleep traits (duration, chronotype, accelerometer-derived sleep efficiency and daytime naps or inactivity). However, individual daytime sleepiness signals vary in their associations with objective short vs long sleep, and with markers of sleep continuity. The 42 sleepiness variants primarily cluster into two predominant composite biological subtypes - sleep propensity and sleep fragmentation. Shared genetic links are also seen with obesity, coronary heart disease, psychiatric diseases, cognitive traits and reproductive ageing.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31409809
doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-11456-7
pii: 10.1038/s41467-019-11456-7
pmc: PMC6692391
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Meta-Analysis
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
3503Subventions
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_PC_17228
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : NHGRI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HG003054
Pays : United States
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/P023576/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL113338
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R35 HL135824
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL127564
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R35 HL135818
Pays : United States
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : 107851/Z/15/Z
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK102696
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : F32 DK102323
Pays : United States
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_UU_00011/2
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/P023576/2
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : T32 HL007567
Pays : United States
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/M008908/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/P012167/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : K01 HL136884
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK107859
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : K01 HL135405
Pays : United States
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_QA137853
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK105072
Pays : United States
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