Scleral structure and biomechanics.
Ageing
Biomechanics
Connective tissue structure
Glaucoma
Myopia
Sclera
Journal
Progress in retinal and eye research
ISSN: 1873-1635
Titre abrégé: Prog Retin Eye Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9431859
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
01 2020
01 2020
Historique:
received:
04
06
2019
revised:
07
08
2019
accepted:
08
08
2019
pubmed:
15
8
2019
medline:
4
2
2021
entrez:
15
8
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
As the eye's main load-bearing connective tissue, the sclera is centrally important to vision. In addition to cooperatively maintaining refractive status with the cornea, the sclera must also provide stable mechanical support to vulnerable internal ocular structures such as the retina and optic nerve head. Moreover, it must achieve this under complex, dynamic loading conditions imposed by eye movements and fluid pressures. Recent years have seen significant advances in our knowledge of scleral biomechanics, its modulation with ageing and disease, and their relationship to the hierarchical structure of the collagen-rich scleral extracellular matrix (ECM) and its resident cells. This review focuses on notable recent structural and biomechanical studies, setting their findings in the context of the wider scleral literature. It reviews recent progress in the development of scattering and bioimaging methods to resolve scleral ECM structure at multiple scales. In vivo and ex vivo experimental methods to characterise scleral biomechanics are explored, along with computational techniques that combine structural and biomechanical data to simulate ocular behaviour and extract tissue material properties. Studies into alterations of scleral structure and biomechanics in myopia and glaucoma are presented, and their results reconciled with associated findings on changes in the ageing eye. Finally, new developments in scleral surgery and emerging minimally invasive therapies are highlighted that could offer new hope in the fight against escalating scleral-related vision disorder worldwide.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31412277
pii: S1350-9462(19)30049-7
doi: 10.1016/j.preteyeres.2019.100773
pmc: PMC7187923
mid: NIHMS1559972
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
100773Subventions
Organisme : NEI NIH HHS
ID : R01 EY027759
Pays : United States
Organisme : NEI NIH HHS
ID : R01 EY023966
Pays : United States
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/K000837/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : NEI NIH HHS
ID : R01 EY028662
Pays : United States
Organisme : NEI NIH HHS
ID : P30 EY003039
Pays : United States
Organisme : NEI NIH HHS
ID : R01 EY026588
Pays : United States
Organisme : NEI NIH HHS
ID : P30 EY008098
Pays : United States
Organisme : NEI NIH HHS
ID : R01 EY021500
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Références
J Biomech. 2010 Jun 18;43(9):1696-701
pubmed: 20399430
Exp Eye Res. 2010 Nov;91(5):660-9
pubmed: 20713041
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2018 Jul 2;59(8):3779-3788
pubmed: 30046819
PLoS One. 2016 Jun 06;11(6):e0156466
pubmed: 27271467
PLoS One. 2012;7(1):e29692
pubmed: 22238635
Sci Rep. 2016 Aug 26;6:32080
pubmed: 27561353
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2019 Mar 1;60(4):913-920
pubmed: 30835783
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2015 Dec;56(13):7821-30
pubmed: 26658503
Exp Eye Res. 1988 Sep;47(3):429-36
pubmed: 3181326
Matrix Biol. 2011 Jan;30(1):53-61
pubmed: 20951202
J Mech Behav Biomed Mater. 2011 May;4(4):535-40
pubmed: 21396602
J Biomed Opt. 2018 Oct;23(10):1-10
pubmed: 30277032
Mech Ageing Dev. 1998 Dec 1;106(1-2):1-56
pubmed: 9883973
J Cell Sci. 1985 Mar;74:95-104
pubmed: 4030913
Nature. 2015 Mar 19;519(7543):276-8
pubmed: 25788077
Acta Biomater. 2018 May;72:295-305
pubmed: 29574185
BMC Ophthalmol. 2015 Jul 29;15:89
pubmed: 26220299
J Ocul Pharmacol Ther. 2014 Mar-Apr;30(2-3):170-80
pubmed: 24521159
Br J Ophthalmol. 1986 Sep;70(9):696-9
pubmed: 3756127
Curr Eye Res. 2007 Feb;32(2):133-42
pubmed: 17364746
Optom Vis Sci. 2009 Jan;86(1):E23-30
pubmed: 19104466
J Refract Surg. 2003 Jul-Aug;19(4):465-7
pubmed: 12899482
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2014 Aug 07;55(9):5662-72
pubmed: 25103267
Stem Cells. 2015 Jul;33(7):2104-13
pubmed: 25752937
Eye Vis (Lond). 2017 Jun 16;4:15
pubmed: 28812042
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1998 Jun;39(7):1125-34
pubmed: 9620071
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1997 Aug;38(9):1740-51
pubmed: 9286262
J Biomed Mater Res A. 2009 Dec;91(3):692-700
pubmed: 19025982
Biophys J. 2011 Jul 6;101(1):33-42
pubmed: 21723812
Cornea. 2017 Nov;36 Suppl 1:S67-S71
pubmed: 28902016
Am J Ophthalmol. 2003 May;135(5):620-7
pubmed: 12719068
Neuron. 2004 Aug 19;43(4):447-68
pubmed: 15312645
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2015 Mar 03;56(3):2065-78
pubmed: 25736788
J Biomech. 2010 Jan 19;43(2):254-62
pubmed: 19878950
J R Soc Interface. 2005 Jun 22;2(3):177-85
pubmed: 16849178
Br J Ophthalmol. 2014 Jul;98 Suppl 2:ii34-9
pubmed: 24934221
Vision Res. 2009 Jan;49(2):249-56
pubmed: 19000917
Optom Vis Sci. 1992 Sep;69(9):698-701
pubmed: 1437010
Exp Eye Res. 2010 Feb;90(2):277-84
pubmed: 19900442
Acta Ophthalmol. 2009 Mar;87(2):193-8
pubmed: 18803623
Exp Eye Res. 2018 Jul;172:159-170
pubmed: 29660327
PLoS One. 2019 Apr 1;14(4):e0214770
pubmed: 30934028
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2015 Aug;253(8):1391-5
pubmed: 25694153
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2006 Nov;47(11):4674-82
pubmed: 17065473
Exp Eye Res. 2004 Mar;78(3):609-23
pubmed: 15106941
Biomed Opt Express. 2015 Nov 05;6(12):4705-18
pubmed: 26713188
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1994 Feb;35(2):486-94
pubmed: 8112998
Curr Eye Res. 1991 Sep;10(9):877-88
pubmed: 1790718
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2006 Mar;47(3):1216-24
pubmed: 16505061
Eye Vis (Lond). 2018 Feb 26;5:4
pubmed: 29497624
Nat Protoc. 2011 Jun;6(6):845-58
pubmed: 21637203
J Vis. 2012 Jun 19;12(6):
pubmed: 22715194
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2011 Mar 30;52(3):1896-907
pubmed: 20881292
Clin Exp Optom. 2008 May;91(3):279-95
pubmed: 18399800
J Cell Mol Med. 2013 Aug;17(8):1016-24
pubmed: 23991685
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2018 Jun 1;59(7):3144-3154
pubmed: 30025126
Ophthalmology. 2001 Dec;108(12):2165-71
pubmed: 11733253
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2013 Dec 03;54(13):7922-32
pubmed: 24204041
J Biomech Eng. 2015 Apr;137(4):041006
pubmed: 25531905
Exp Eye Res. 2007 Feb;84(2):314-22
pubmed: 17123515
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2018 Jul 2;59(8):3564-3573
pubmed: 30025077
Exp Eye Res. 2015 Apr;133:19-29
pubmed: 25819451
Br J Ophthalmol. 1998 Jun;82(6):630-3
pubmed: 9797662
Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2015 Mar;43(2):156-63
pubmed: 25070292
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2011 Jan 21;52(1):345-63
pubmed: 20702834
Vision Res. 1994 Jun;34(12):1549-66
pubmed: 7941363
Jpn J Ophthalmol. 1989;33(2):221-36
pubmed: 2761116
J Am Optom Assoc. 1995 Jul;66(7):405-14
pubmed: 7560727
J Ophthalmol. 2016;2016:3526153
pubmed: 27504195
PLoS One. 2016 Nov 9;11(11):e0165792
pubmed: 27829051
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1995 May;36(6):1163-72
pubmed: 7730025
Am J Ophthalmol. 2017 Feb;174:85-94
pubmed: 27751810
J Biomech Eng. 2013 Nov;135(11):114502
pubmed: 23897279
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2018 Oct 1;59(12):4763-4774
pubmed: 30304458
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2011 Feb 11;52(2):821-9
pubmed: 21051726
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1990;228(2):174-9
pubmed: 2338255
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2009 Nov;50(11):5348-54
pubmed: 19516016
Arch Ophthalmol. 2006 Aug;124(8):1104-8
pubmed: 16908812
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2011 Sep 29;52(10):7738-48
pubmed: 21551412
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2016 Oct 1;57(13):5602-5610
pubmed: 27784064
Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 2018 May;38(3):246-256
pubmed: 29691925
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2008 Oct;49(10):4232-6
pubmed: 18539943
J Ophthalmol. 2016;2016:3578617
pubmed: 27413542
J Biophotonics. 2019 May;12(5):e201800376
pubmed: 30578592
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2016 Sep 1;57(11):4979-4987
pubmed: 27661851
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2013 Mar 11;54(3):1767-80
pubmed: 23404116
Ann Anat. 1993 Jun;175(3):215-20
pubmed: 8338219
J Biomech Eng. 2009 May;131(5):051012
pubmed: 19388782
PLoS One. 2014 Mar 28;9(3):e93551
pubmed: 24681550
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2011 Dec 09;52(13):9431-7
pubmed: 22058335
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1991 Jul;32(8):2244-58
pubmed: 2071337
Arch Ophthalmol. 1979 May;97(5):912-5
pubmed: 444126
Exp Eye Res. 2011 Dec;93(6):825-32
pubmed: 21983041
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2002 Jun;43(6):1695-701
pubmed: 12036967
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2011 Dec 28;52(13):9684-93
pubmed: 22076988
Semin Ophthalmol. 2017;32(1):91-95
pubmed: 27686565
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2018 Jan 1;59(1):338-348
pubmed: 29346494
Br J Ophthalmol. 1995 Jan;79(1):57-64
pubmed: 7533533
J Struct Biol. 2009 May;166(2):195-204
pubmed: 19258040
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2015 Apr;56(4):2720-7
pubmed: 25783605
Vision Res. 1995 May;35(9):1271-81
pubmed: 7610587
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2005 Jan;31(1):136-45
pubmed: 15721706
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2014 May 15;55(6):3721-6
pubmed: 24833738
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2017 Apr 1;58(4):2044-2053
pubmed: 28384725
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2014 Oct 28;55(11):7686-96
pubmed: 25352116
Surv Ophthalmol. 2019 Jul - Aug;64(4):486-497
pubmed: 30639207
Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin. 2016;19(6):591-602
pubmed: 26195024
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2003 Feb;44(2):623-37
pubmed: 12556392
J Biomed Opt. 2007 Mar-Apr;12(2):024029
pubmed: 17477744
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2011 Jul 29;52(8):5656-69
pubmed: 21519033
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2006 Jan;47(1):320-8
pubmed: 16384980
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2007 Oct;48(10):4597-607
pubmed: 17898283
Mol Vis. 2012;18:1093-106
pubmed: 22701298
J Biomed Sci Eng. 2013 Dec;6(12A):29-37
pubmed: 24672621
Acta Biomater. 2018 Oct 1;79:113-122
pubmed: 30142444
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2016 May 1;57(6):2666-77
pubmed: 27183053
Ophthalmology. 2004 Jan;111(1):53-61
pubmed: 14711714
J Biomech Eng. 2015 Jul;137(7):
pubmed: 25751456
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2016 Sep;254(9):1779-86
pubmed: 27116210
J Electron Microsc (Tokyo). 1995 Dec;44(6):445-9
pubmed: 8991920
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2009 Nov;50(11):5226-37
pubmed: 19494203
Exp Eye Res. 2017 Sep;162:62-72
pubmed: 28629927
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2016 Aug 1;57(10):4374-5
pubmed: 27557436
Exp Eye Res. 2017 Feb;155:75-84
pubmed: 27979713
J Biomech Eng. 2009 May;131(5):051011
pubmed: 19388781
J Math Biol. 2017 Jan;74(1-2):313-332
pubmed: 27230781
Curr Eye Res. 2019 Feb;44(2):162-171
pubmed: 30222005
Acta Ophthalmol. 2008 Dec;86(8):887-93
pubmed: 18537936
Biomech Model Mechanobiol. 2009 Apr;8(2):85-98
pubmed: 18309526
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2012 May 17;53(6):2960-7
pubmed: 22491409
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2003 Jun;44(6):2422-32
pubmed: 12766039
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2014 Sep 18;55(11):7189-98
pubmed: 25237162
Mol Vis. 2011;17:1334-42
pubmed: 21647271
J Cell Biol. 1993 Jun;121(5):1181-9
pubmed: 8501123
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2013 Oct 21;54(10):6806-19
pubmed: 24045991
J R Soc Interface. 2016 Jun;13(119):
pubmed: 27358279
Int J Ophthalmol. 2018 Mar 18;11(3):354-362
pubmed: 29600166
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1992 Mar 20;1138(3):222-8
pubmed: 1547284
Eye Vis (Lond). 2016 Aug 10;3:21
pubmed: 27512719
Exp Eye Res. 2011 Jul;93(1):4-12
pubmed: 20883693
Exp Eye Res. 2010 Dec;91(6):866-75
pubmed: 20868685
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2001 Sep;42(10):2179-87
pubmed: 11527928
J Mech Behav Biomed Mater. 2009 Oct;2(5):522-33
pubmed: 19627859
Exp Eye Res. 2015 Apr;133:100-11
pubmed: 25819458
Arch Ophthalmol. 1969 Dec;82(6):800-14
pubmed: 4982225
Exp Eye Res. 2007 Mar;84(3):423-34
pubmed: 17178118
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2008 Apr;34(4):651-6
pubmed: 18361989
Iran J Radiol. 2016 Mar 31;13(2):e36849
pubmed: 27703662
Exp Eye Res. 2014 Nov;128:129-40
pubmed: 25285424
Arch Histol Cytol. 2000 May;63(2):127-35
pubmed: 10885449
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2014 Nov 11;55(12):8163-72
pubmed: 25389203
Biomech Model Mechanobiol. 2017 Jun;16(3):871-887
pubmed: 27909833
IEEE Trans Med Imaging. 2014 Jun;33(6):1381-9
pubmed: 24691117
Ophthalmology. 2016 May;123(5):1036-42
pubmed: 26875007
Cell Tissue Res. 1997 Apr;288(1):111-8
pubmed: 9042778
Biomech Model Mechanobiol. 2011 Jun;10(3):371-82
pubmed: 20628781
Cell Mol Life Sci. 2001 Oct;58(11):1698-707
pubmed: 11706995
Vision Res. 2010 Mar 17;50(6):564-76
pubmed: 20045711
Prog Retin Eye Res. 2009 Sep;28(5):369-92
pubmed: 19577657
J Biomech. 2018 Apr 27;72:173-179
pubmed: 29580690
Optom Vis Sci. 2015 Aug;92(8):873-8
pubmed: 26099056
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2005 Nov;46(11):4189-99
pubmed: 16249498
Exp Eye Res. 2012 Jan;94(1):128-35
pubmed: 22155444
Ann Biomed Eng. 2016 Jul;44(7):2302-12
pubmed: 26563101
J Ophthalmol. 2014;2014:503645
pubmed: 25431659
Acta Ophthalmol Scand. 2005 Aug;83(4):477-82
pubmed: 16029274
Acta Ophthalmol. 2016 Mar;94(2):147-53
pubmed: 26695106
Exp Eye Res. 2010 Sep;91(3):415-24
pubmed: 20599961
J Elast. 2017 Dec;129(1-2):171-195
pubmed: 28966436
Mol Vis. 2007 Oct 04;13:1878-86
pubmed: 17960126
Exp Eye Res. 2016 May;146:43-53
pubmed: 26704458
Prog Retin Eye Res. 2019 May;70:99-109
pubmed: 30537538
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2016 Apr;57(4):1826-38
pubmed: 27082297
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2000 Nov;41(12):3713-9
pubmed: 11053267
Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2019 Mar;30(2):125-131
pubmed: 30562244
Sci Rep. 2018 Aug 23;8(1):12639
pubmed: 30140057
Mol Vis. 2018 Dec 30;24:818-833
pubmed: 30713421
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2015 Jan;41(1):41-6
pubmed: 25532633
Vision Res. 2007 Apr;47(9):1178-90
pubmed: 17360016
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2018 Oct 1;59(12):5157-5166
pubmed: 30372742
Vision Res. 1999 Jan;39(2):387-407
pubmed: 10326144
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2011 Oct 10;52(11):7987-95
pubmed: 21896851
J Struct Biol. 2008 Jan;161(1):1-8
pubmed: 17936639
Curr Eye Res. 1993 Feb;12(2):143-53
pubmed: 8449025
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2010 May;51(5):2313-6
pubmed: 19907027
J Curr Glaucoma Pract. 2018 Jan-Apr;12(1):19-28
pubmed: 29861578
Exp Eye Res. 1984 Nov;39(5):533-42
pubmed: 6519194
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2011 Nov 21;52(12):9023-32
pubmed: 21989723
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2014 Jan 02;55(1):1-15
pubmed: 24334450
J Biomech Eng. 2017 Mar 1;139(3):
pubmed: 27935009
J Vis Exp. 2018 Jan 6;(131):
pubmed: 29364259
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2004 Mar;45(3):758-63
pubmed: 14985287
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2018 Aug 1;59(10):3997-4010
pubmed: 30098188
Exp Eye Res. 2017 Jul;160:85-95
pubmed: 28527594
PLoS One. 2016 Nov 2;11(11):e0165520
pubmed: 27806070
Biophys J. 1988 Jul;54(1):159-64
pubmed: 3416025
J Biomech Eng. 2012 Sep;134(9):091007
pubmed: 22938374
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2007 Jul;48(7):2947-56
pubmed: 17591859
J R Soc Interface. 2015 Mar 6;12(104):20141009
pubmed: 25589572
Brain Res Bull. 2010 Feb 15;81(2-3):339-48
pubmed: 19524027
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2011 Feb 22;52(2):1078-86
pubmed: 20861487
Biomech Model Mechanobiol. 2014 Jun;13(3):551-63
pubmed: 23896936
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2016 Jun;42(6):920-30
pubmed: 27373400
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2017 Feb 1;58(2):735-744
pubmed: 28146238
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2004 Dec;45(12):4378-87
pubmed: 15557446
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2017 Mar 1;58(3):1875-1886
pubmed: 28358959
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2013 Nov 05;54(12):7293-301
pubmed: 24114547
J R Soc Interface. 2015 May 6;12(106):
pubmed: 25808336
J Biophotonics. 2018 Aug;11(8):e201700356
pubmed: 29633576
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2017 Feb 1;58(2):721-733
pubmed: 28146237
Curr Eye Res. 1995 Jul;14(7):529-35
pubmed: 7587298
Exp Eye Res. 2004 Feb;78(2):275-84
pubmed: 14729359
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2016 Apr;57(4):1901-11
pubmed: 27088762
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2018 Jan 1;59(1):154-165
pubmed: 29332130
PLoS One. 2015 Jul 10;10(7):e0131396
pubmed: 26161963
Exp Eye Res. 2007 Sep;85(3):312-22
pubmed: 17624325
J Curr Ophthalmol. 2016 Nov 28;29(2):92-97
pubmed: 28626817
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2017 Jan 1;58(1):21-29
pubmed: 28055099
Acta Biomater. 2015 Jan;12:195-206
pubmed: 25448352
J Struct Biol. 2010 Mar;169(3):424-30
pubmed: 19914381
PLoS One. 2015 Apr 28;10(4):e0125564
pubmed: 25918849
Ultramicroscopy. 2016 Jan;160:168-181
pubmed: 26521163
Mol Vis. 2016 Jan 29;22:82-99
pubmed: 26900327
Science. 1978 Sep 29;201(4362):1249-51
pubmed: 694514
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1984 Jan;25(1):59-65
pubmed: 6698732
Ophthalmologica. 1999;213(3):176-82
pubmed: 10202291
J R Soc Interface. 2013 Jul 24;10(87):20130459
pubmed: 23883953
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2000 Jun;41(7):1639-48
pubmed: 10845580
Ophthalmology. 2006 Sep;113(9):1574-82
pubmed: 16949442
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2018 Jun 1;59(7):3136-3143
pubmed: 30025140
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2016 May 1;57(6):2452-62
pubmed: 27149695
Ophthalmology. 2002 Nov;109(11):1970-6; discussion 1976-7
pubmed: 12414400
Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 1997 Jul;17(4):279-90
pubmed: 9390372
J Fr Ophtalmol. 2002 Nov;25(9):968-76
pubmed: 12515947
Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl. 2016 May;62:233-41
pubmed: 26952419
Exp Eye Res. 2004 Mar;78(3):503-12
pubmed: 15106929
Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2018 Jul;29(4):299-305
pubmed: 29771749
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1996 Jun;37(7):1380-95
pubmed: 8641841
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2009 Dec;50(12):5785-99
pubmed: 19628739
Curr Opin Pharmacol. 2013 Feb;13(1):83-9
pubmed: 22999652
J Biol Chem. 2003 May 9;278(19):16587-94
pubmed: 12606541
PLoS One. 2015 Feb 25;10(2):e0118648
pubmed: 25714753
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2016 Aug 1;57(10):4373
pubmed: 27557435
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2005 Feb;46(2):540-6
pubmed: 15671280
Vet Ophthalmol. 2016 Jul;19 Suppl 1:97-104
pubmed: 27270861
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2018 Jun 1;59(7):2987-2998
pubmed: 30025116
Clin Ophthalmol. 2018 Aug 30;12:1605-1615
pubmed: 30214145
J Mech Behav Biomed Mater. 2012 Dec;16:181-91
pubmed: 23182387
Cell Tissue Res. 2013 Aug;353(2):231-44
pubmed: 23535950
J Biomech Eng. 2016 Feb;138(2):021015
pubmed: 26632258
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2018 Jan 1;59(1):63-74
pubmed: 29313052
J Vis Exp. 2016 Apr 03;(110):e53201
pubmed: 27077753
Brain Res. 1977 Mar 18;124(1):154-7
pubmed: 843938
Ophthalmology. 2016 Jun;123(6):1190-200
pubmed: 26992836
Acta Biomater. 2014 May;10(5):1897-906
pubmed: 24384123
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2000 Sep;41(10):2991-3000
pubmed: 10967056
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2017 May 1;58(5):2554-2565
pubmed: 28492874
J Supramol Struct. 1974;2(2-4):121-37
pubmed: 4437176
J R Soc Interface. 2019 May 31;16(154):20180685
pubmed: 31039694
Acta Ophthalmol. 2011 Sep;89(6):505-14
pubmed: 20456257
Acta Biomater. 2010 Nov;6(11):4327-35
pubmed: 20558331
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1998 Mar;39(3):644-8
pubmed: 9501878
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2016 Oct 1;57(13):5825-5833
pubmed: 27802488
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2000 Jul;41(8):2028-34
pubmed: 10892839
Vision Res. 1988;28(5):639-57
pubmed: 3195068
Exp Eye Res. 2010 May;90(5):624-33
pubmed: 20219460
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2007 May;48(5):2134-44
pubmed: 17460272
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1998 Sep;39(10):1765-74
pubmed: 9727398
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2012 Aug 07;53(9):5258-70
pubmed: 22786908
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2014 Sep 16;55(10):6554-64
pubmed: 25228540
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2012 Jan 20;53(1):185-90
pubmed: 22159012
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2017 Apr 1;58(4):2070-2078
pubmed: 28389675
Exp Eye Res. 2018 Dec;177:35-44
pubmed: 30053442
Exp Eye Res. 1994 Oct;59(4):475-86
pubmed: 7859823
Optom Vis Sci. 2011 Mar;88(3):E365-72
pubmed: 21258261
Anat Rec (Hoboken). 2008 Feb;291(2):161-8
pubmed: 18213703
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2012 Apr 02;53(4):1714-28
pubmed: 22395883
J Biol Chem. 2004 Dec 17;279(51):53331-7
pubmed: 15383546
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2017 Jul 1;58(9):3378-3388
pubmed: 28687851
J R Soc Interface. 2017 Apr;14(129):
pubmed: 28381643
Biomech Model Mechanobiol. 2013 Oct;12(5):941-63
pubmed: 23188256
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2015 Mar 03;56(3):2031-42
pubmed: 25736791
Biomed Opt Express. 2018 Jun 25;9(7):3244-3265
pubmed: 29984096
Mol Vis. 2013 Sep 26;19:2023-39
pubmed: 24146537
J Biomech Eng. 2011 Sep;133(9):095001
pubmed: 22010754