Testing population-based performance measures identifies gaps in juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) care.


Journal

BMC health services research
ISSN: 1472-6963
Titre abrégé: BMC Health Serv Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101088677

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
14 Aug 2019
Historique:
received: 12 08 2018
accepted: 30 07 2019
entrez: 16 8 2019
pubmed: 16 8 2019
medline: 20 12 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The study evaluates Performance Measures (PMs) for Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA): The percentage of patients with new onset JIA with at least one visit to a pediatric rheumatologist in the first year of diagnosis (PM1); and the percentage of patients with JIA under rheumatology care seen in follow-up at least once per year (PM2). Validated JIA case ascertainment algorithms were used to identify cases from provincial health administrative databases in Manitoba, Canada in patients < 16 years between 01/04/2005 and 31/03/2015. PM1: Using a 3-year washout period, the percentage of incident JIA patients with ≥1 visit to a pediatric rheumatologist in the first year was calculated. For each fiscal year, the proportion of patients expected to be seen in follow-up who had a visit were calculated (PM2). The proportion of patients with gaps in care of > 12 and > 14 months between consecutive visits were also calculated. One hundred ninety-four incident JIA cases were diagnosed between 01/04/2008 and 03/31/2015. The median age at diagnosis was 9.1 years and 71% were female. PM1: Across the years, 51-81% of JIA cases saw a pediatric rheumatologist within 1 year. PM2: Between 58 and 78% of patients were seen in yearly follow-up. Gaps > 12, and > 14, months were observed once during follow-up in 52, and 34%, of cases, and ≥ twice in 11, and 5%, respectively. Suboptimal access to pediatric rheumatologist care was observed which could lead to diagnostic and treatment delays and lack of consistent follow-up, potentially negatively impacting patient outcomes.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The study evaluates Performance Measures (PMs) for Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA): The percentage of patients with new onset JIA with at least one visit to a pediatric rheumatologist in the first year of diagnosis (PM1); and the percentage of patients with JIA under rheumatology care seen in follow-up at least once per year (PM2).
METHODS METHODS
Validated JIA case ascertainment algorithms were used to identify cases from provincial health administrative databases in Manitoba, Canada in patients < 16 years between 01/04/2005 and 31/03/2015. PM1: Using a 3-year washout period, the percentage of incident JIA patients with ≥1 visit to a pediatric rheumatologist in the first year was calculated. For each fiscal year, the proportion of patients expected to be seen in follow-up who had a visit were calculated (PM2). The proportion of patients with gaps in care of > 12 and > 14 months between consecutive visits were also calculated.
RESULTS RESULTS
One hundred ninety-four incident JIA cases were diagnosed between 01/04/2008 and 03/31/2015. The median age at diagnosis was 9.1 years and 71% were female. PM1: Across the years, 51-81% of JIA cases saw a pediatric rheumatologist within 1 year. PM2: Between 58 and 78% of patients were seen in yearly follow-up. Gaps > 12, and > 14, months were observed once during follow-up in 52, and 34%, of cases, and ≥ twice in 11, and 5%, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Suboptimal access to pediatric rheumatologist care was observed which could lead to diagnostic and treatment delays and lack of consistent follow-up, potentially negatively impacting patient outcomes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31412858
doi: 10.1186/s12913-019-4379-4
pii: 10.1186/s12913-019-4379-4
pmc: PMC6694666
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

572

Subventions

Organisme : Canadian Initiative for Outcomes in Rheumatology cAre (CIORA)
ID : NA

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Auteurs

Claire E H Barber (CEH)

Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, 3330 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 4N1, Canada. cehbarbe@ucalgary.ca.
Arthritis Research Canada, 5591 No. 3 Road, Richmond, BC, V6X 2C7, Canada. cehbarbe@ucalgary.ca.

Lisa M Lix (LM)

University of Manitoba, S113-750 Bannatyne Ave, Winnipeg, MB, R3E 0W3, Canada.

Diane Lacaille (D)

Arthritis Research Canada, 5591 No. 3 Road, Richmond, BC, V6X 2C7, Canada.
Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.

Deborah A Marshall (DA)

Arthritis Research Canada, 5591 No. 3 Road, Richmond, BC, V6X 2C7, Canada.
Department of Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, 3280 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 4Z6, Canada.

Kristine Kroeker (K)

George & Fay Yee Centre for Healthcare Innovation, 3rd floor, 753 McDermot Ave, Winnipeg, MB, R3E 0T6, Canada.

Susanne Benseler (S)

Alberta Children's Hospital, 28 Oki Drive, Calgary, T3B 6A8, AB, Canada.

Marinka Twilt (M)

Alberta Children's Hospital, 28 Oki Drive, Calgary, T3B 6A8, AB, Canada.

Heinrike Schmeling (H)

Alberta Children's Hospital, 28 Oki Drive, Calgary, T3B 6A8, AB, Canada.

Cheryl Barnabe (C)

Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, 3330 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 4N1, Canada.
Arthritis Research Canada, 5591 No. 3 Road, Richmond, BC, V6X 2C7, Canada.

Glen S Hazlewood (GS)

Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, 3330 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 4N1, Canada.
Arthritis Research Canada, 5591 No. 3 Road, Richmond, BC, V6X 2C7, Canada.

Vivian Bykerk (V)

Hospital for Special Surgery, 535 E 70th St, New York, NY, USA.

Joanne Homik (J)

3A Medicine Clinic, Third Floor, Edmonton Clinic, 11400 University Ave, Edmonton, AB, T6G 1Z1, Canada.

J Carter Thorne (JC)

43 Lundy's Lane, Newmarket, ON, L3Y 3RY, Canada.

Jennifer Burt (J)

Rheumatology Services, St. Clare's Mercy Hospital, 154 LeMarchant Road, St. John's, NL, A1C 5B8, Canada.

Dianne Mosher (D)

Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, 3330 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 4N1, Canada.

Steven Katz (S)

Third Floor, Edmonton Clinic, 11400 University Ave, Edmonton, AB, T6G 1Z1, Canada.

Natalie J Shiff (NJ)

Department of Community Health & Epidemiology, University of Saskatchewan, Box 7, 107 Wiggins Road, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 5E5, Canada.

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