A baseline investigation of benthic foraminifera in relation to marine sediments parameters in western parts of the Arabian Gulf.


Journal

Marine pollution bulletin
ISSN: 1879-3363
Titre abrégé: Mar Pollut Bull
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0260231

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2019
Historique:
received: 10 11 2018
revised: 25 06 2019
accepted: 29 06 2019
pubmed: 21 8 2019
medline: 4 12 2019
entrez: 21 8 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This baseline paper discusses the distribution and abundance of living benthic foraminifera in relation to Potentially Toxic Elements (PTEs) such as As, Al, Fe Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, V, Ni, Hg, Pb, and Zn in marine sediments collected from 30 stations in the offshore Arabian Gulf to define baseline environmental conditions for the implementation of future biomonitoring programs. A total of 271 living benthic foraminiferal species were identified belonging to 66 genera, 37 families and 6 orders. Data from this work suggest that PTEs are within the range of background values, and the sediments support highly diversified and stable benthic foraminiferal communities adapted to the unique environmental conditions in the Gulf. Thus, the effect of anthropogenic activities is deemed negligible. This study is expected to provide a baseline dataset for PTE levels in sediment, benthic foraminiferal communities, and identify endemic species adapted to extremes of temperature and saline conditions typical of the Gulf.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31426217
pii: S0025-326X(19)30518-1
doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.06.072
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Metals 0
Water Pollutants, Chemical 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

751-766

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Auteurs

Abduljamiu O Amao (AO)

Center for Integrative Petroleum Research (CIPR), College of Petroleum Engineering and Geosciences (CPG), King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address: amao@kfupm.edu.sa.

Mohammad A Qurban (MA)

Geosciences Department, College of Petroleum Engineering and Geosciences, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia; Center for Environment and Water, Research Institute, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia.

Michael A Kaminski (MA)

Geosciences Department, College of Petroleum Engineering and Geosciences, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia.

Thadickal V Joydas (TV)

Center for Environment and Water, Research Institute, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia.

Ponnambalam K Manikandan (PK)

Geosciences Department, College of Petroleum Engineering and Geosciences, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia.

Fabrizio Frontalini (F)

Dipartimento di Scienze Pure e Applicate (DiSPeA), Università degli Studi di Urbino "Carlo Bo", Campus Scientifico, Località Crocicchia, 61029 Urbino, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH