A baseline investigation of benthic foraminifera in relation to marine sediments parameters in western parts of the Arabian Gulf.
Arabian Gulf
Benthic foraminifera
Endemic species
Heavy metals
PTE
Pollution
Trace metals
Journal
Marine pollution bulletin
ISSN: 1879-3363
Titre abrégé: Mar Pollut Bull
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0260231
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Sep 2019
Sep 2019
Historique:
received:
10
11
2018
revised:
25
06
2019
accepted:
29
06
2019
pubmed:
21
8
2019
medline:
4
12
2019
entrez:
21
8
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
This baseline paper discusses the distribution and abundance of living benthic foraminifera in relation to Potentially Toxic Elements (PTEs) such as As, Al, Fe Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, V, Ni, Hg, Pb, and Zn in marine sediments collected from 30 stations in the offshore Arabian Gulf to define baseline environmental conditions for the implementation of future biomonitoring programs. A total of 271 living benthic foraminiferal species were identified belonging to 66 genera, 37 families and 6 orders. Data from this work suggest that PTEs are within the range of background values, and the sediments support highly diversified and stable benthic foraminiferal communities adapted to the unique environmental conditions in the Gulf. Thus, the effect of anthropogenic activities is deemed negligible. This study is expected to provide a baseline dataset for PTE levels in sediment, benthic foraminiferal communities, and identify endemic species adapted to extremes of temperature and saline conditions typical of the Gulf.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31426217
pii: S0025-326X(19)30518-1
doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.06.072
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Metals
0
Water Pollutants, Chemical
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
751-766Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier Ltd.