The PERSONS score: A new tool for cancer patients' symptom assessment in simultaneous care and home care settings.


Journal

Palliative & supportive care
ISSN: 1478-9523
Titre abrégé: Palliat Support Care
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101232529

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2020
Historique:
pubmed: 23 8 2019
medline: 22 12 2020
entrez: 23 8 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Scientific societies recommend early interaction between oncologic and supportive care, but there is still a lack of systematic evaluations regarding symptoms from the perspective of oncologists. The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate the PERSONS score, in both "simultaneous care" and "supportive care" settings using the Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale (ESAS) as a comparator. From November 2017 to April 2018, 67 and 110 consecutive patients were enrolled in outpatient and home care cohorts, respectively. The final study population comprised 163 patients. There were no significant changes over time in the total PERSONS scores and total ESAS scale. The intra-interviewer reliability (ICC2,1) and inter-interviewer reliability (ICC2,k) showed good reproducibility (test-retest) in each group of patients: 0.60 (0.49-0.70) and 0.82 (0.75-0.87), respectively, for the home care patients and 0.73 (0.62-0.81) and 0.89 (0.83-0.93), respectively, for the outpatient cohort. There were high correlations between PERSONS and ESAS, both at the baseline and final assessments. The mean PERSONS and ESAS scores between the home care patients and outpatients were not different at the baseline and final assessments. Receiver operating characteristics (ROC) curve for the PERSONS total score revealed good diagnostic ability. Area under the curve (AUC) was 0.825 and 0.805 for improvement and deterioration, respectively. The PERSONS score is an easy to apply tool for symptom assessment. Importantly, the PERSONS score showed high concordance with the established ESAS scale and, therefore, provides an alternative for everyday use in supportive care assessment.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Scientific societies recommend early interaction between oncologic and supportive care, but there is still a lack of systematic evaluations regarding symptoms from the perspective of oncologists.
PATIENTS AND METHODS
The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate the PERSONS score, in both "simultaneous care" and "supportive care" settings using the Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale (ESAS) as a comparator.
RESULTS
From November 2017 to April 2018, 67 and 110 consecutive patients were enrolled in outpatient and home care cohorts, respectively. The final study population comprised 163 patients. There were no significant changes over time in the total PERSONS scores and total ESAS scale. The intra-interviewer reliability (ICC2,1) and inter-interviewer reliability (ICC2,k) showed good reproducibility (test-retest) in each group of patients: 0.60 (0.49-0.70) and 0.82 (0.75-0.87), respectively, for the home care patients and 0.73 (0.62-0.81) and 0.89 (0.83-0.93), respectively, for the outpatient cohort. There were high correlations between PERSONS and ESAS, both at the baseline and final assessments. The mean PERSONS and ESAS scores between the home care patients and outpatients were not different at the baseline and final assessments. Receiver operating characteristics (ROC) curve for the PERSONS total score revealed good diagnostic ability. Area under the curve (AUC) was 0.825 and 0.805 for improvement and deterioration, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS
The PERSONS score is an easy to apply tool for symptom assessment. Importantly, the PERSONS score showed high concordance with the established ESAS scale and, therefore, provides an alternative for everyday use in supportive care assessment.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31434598
doi: 10.1017/S1478951519000543
pii: S1478951519000543
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

33-38

Auteurs

Alessio Cortellini (A)

Medical Oncology Unit, San Salvatore Hospital, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.

Giampiero Porzio (G)

Medical Oncology Unit, San Salvatore Hospital, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.

Vincenza Cofini (V)

Biostatistics and Epidemiology Unit, Department of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.

Stefano Necozione (S)

Biostatistics and Epidemiology Unit, Department of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.

Alessandro Parisi (A)

Medical Oncology Unit, San Salvatore Hospital, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.

Flaminia Peris (F)

Tuscany Tumors Association, Home Care Service, Florence, Italy.

Giulio Ravoni (G)

Tuscany Tumors Association, Home Care Service, Florence, Italy.

Giuseppe Spinelli (G)

Tuscany Tumors Association, Home Care Service, Florence, Italy.

Eva K Masel (EK)

Clinical Division of Palliative Care, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Anna S Berghoff (AS)

Clinical Division of Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Corrado Ficorella (C)

Medical Oncology Unit, San Salvatore Hospital, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.

Lucilla Verna (L)

Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.

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