The global soil community and its influence on biogeochemistry.


Journal

Science (New York, N.Y.)
ISSN: 1095-9203
Titre abrégé: Science
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0404511

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
23 08 2019
Historique:
received: 10 05 2019
accepted: 18 07 2019
entrez: 24 8 2019
pubmed: 24 8 2019
medline: 15 2 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Soil organisms represent the most biologically diverse community on land and govern the turnover of the largest organic matter pool in the terrestrial biosphere. The highly complex nature of these communities at local scales has traditionally obscured efforts to identify unifying patterns in global soil biodiversity and biogeochemistry. As a result, environmental covariates have generally been used as a proxy to represent the variation in soil community activity in global biogeochemical models. Yet over the past decade, broad-scale studies have begun to see past this local heterogeneity to identify unifying patterns in the biomass, diversity, and composition of certain soil groups across the globe. These unifying patterns provide new insights into the fundamental distribution and dynamics of organic matter on land.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31439761
pii: 365/6455/eaav0550
doi: 10.1126/science.aav0550
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Soil 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Swiss National Science Foundation
Pays : Switzerland

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works.

Auteurs

T W Crowther (TW)

Crowther Lab, Department of Environmental Systems Science, Institute of Integrative Biology, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland. tom.crowther@usys.ethz.ch.

J van den Hoogen (J)

Crowther Lab, Department of Environmental Systems Science, Institute of Integrative Biology, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.

J Wan (J)

Crowther Lab, Department of Environmental Systems Science, Institute of Integrative Biology, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.

M A Mayes (MA)

Department of Earth and Environment, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA.
Environmental Sciences Division and Climate Change Science Institute, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Post Office Box 2008, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6038, USA.

A D Keiser (AD)

Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN, USA.
Stockbridge School of Agriculture, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA.

L Mo (L)

Crowther Lab, Department of Environmental Systems Science, Institute of Integrative Biology, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.

C Averill (C)

Crowther Lab, Department of Environmental Systems Science, Institute of Integrative Biology, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.
Department of Biology, Boston University, Boston, MA , USA.

D S Maynard (DS)

Crowther Lab, Department of Environmental Systems Science, Institute of Integrative Biology, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.

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Classifications MeSH