Implementation of Electrical Auricular Acupuncture and Low Frequency Modulated Electric Current Therapy in Pain Management of Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Pilot Trial.

conservative therapy electrical auricular acupuncture (EAA) knee osteoarthritis low frequency modulated electric current therapy (LFMECT) pharmacological analgesics

Journal

Journal of clinical medicine
ISSN: 2077-0383
Titre abrégé: J Clin Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101606588

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Aug 2019
Historique:
received: 28 06 2019
revised: 10 08 2019
accepted: 14 08 2019
entrez: 25 8 2019
pubmed: 25 8 2019
medline: 25 8 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Knee osteoarthritis is a major cause of knee pain. Conservative therapy resources are limited due to adverse effects. Therefore, alternative non-invasive therapy approaches to reduce pain medications are gaining importance. The current study analyses if electrical auricular acupuncture (EAA) or low frequency modulated electric current therapy (LFMECT) could support analgesic treatment. In a randomized pilot trial patients with painful knee OA were treated with EAA (group 1) or LFMECT (group 2) additional to standard pharmacological analgesic treatment. In total 19 female and 10 male patients with a mean age of 59.1 years (standard deviation ± 13.6) and a mean BMI of 28.9 kg/m Rescue medication intake was comparable between both groups on day 42 ( Data of the current study indicates that implementation of EAA or LFMECT seems to be beneficial to reduce knee pain and improve knee function in patients with knee osteoarthritis.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Knee osteoarthritis is a major cause of knee pain. Conservative therapy resources are limited due to adverse effects. Therefore, alternative non-invasive therapy approaches to reduce pain medications are gaining importance. The current study analyses if electrical auricular acupuncture (EAA) or low frequency modulated electric current therapy (LFMECT) could support analgesic treatment.
METHODS METHODS
In a randomized pilot trial patients with painful knee OA were treated with EAA (group 1) or LFMECT (group 2) additional to standard pharmacological analgesic treatment. In total 19 female and 10 male patients with a mean age of 59.1 years (standard deviation ± 13.6) and a mean BMI of 28.9 kg/m
RESULTS RESULTS
Rescue medication intake was comparable between both groups on day 42 (
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Data of the current study indicates that implementation of EAA or LFMECT seems to be beneficial to reduce knee pain and improve knee function in patients with knee osteoarthritis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31443284
pii: jcm8081229
doi: 10.3390/jcm8081229
pmc: PMC6723024
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Irena Krusche-Mandl (I)

Department of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Vienna General Hospital, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090 Vienna, Austria.

Alexandra Kaider (A)

Center for Medical Statistics, Informatics and Intelligent Systems, Vienna General Hospital, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.

Julia Starlinger (J)

Department of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Vienna General Hospital, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090 Vienna, Austria.

Michael Preschitz (M)

Department of Special Anaesthesia and Pain Therapy, Outpatient Pain Center, Vienna General Hospital, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.

Rupert Schuster (R)

Department of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Vienna General Hospital, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090 Vienna, Austria.

Ronald Kefurt (R)

Department of Surgery, Division of General Surgery, Vienna General Hospital, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.

Peter Marhofer (P)

Department of Anaesthesia, General Intensive Care Medicine and Pain Therapy, Vienna General Hospital, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.

Maximilian Kasparek (M)

Department of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Vienna General Hospital, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090 Vienna, Austria. max.kasparek@hotmail.com.

Stefan Hajdu (S)

Department of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Vienna General Hospital, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090 Vienna, Austria.

Sabine Sator-Katzenschlager (S)

Department of Special Anaesthesia and Pain Therapy, Outpatient Pain Center, Vienna General Hospital, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.

Classifications MeSH