Molecular organization of mammalian meiotic chromosome axis revealed by expansion STORM microscopy.


Journal

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
ISSN: 1091-6490
Titre abrégé: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7505876

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 09 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 25 8 2019
medline: 4 4 2020
entrez: 25 8 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

During prophase I of meiosis, chromosomes become organized as loop arrays around the proteinaceous chromosome axis. As homologous chromosomes physically pair and recombine, the chromosome axis is integrated into the tripartite synaptonemal complex (SC) as this structure's lateral elements (LEs). While the components of the mammalian chromosome axis/LE-including meiosis-specific cohesin complexes, the axial element proteins SYCP3 and SYCP2, and the HORMA domain proteins HORMAD1 and HORMAD2-are known, the molecular organization of these components within the axis is poorly understood. Here, using expansion microscopy coupled with 2-color stochastic optical reconstruction microscopy (STORM) imaging (ExSTORM), we address these issues in mouse spermatocytes at a resolution of 10 to 20 nm. Our data show that SYCP3 and the SYCP2 C terminus, which are known to form filaments in vitro, form a compact core around which cohesin complexes, HORMADs, and the N terminus of SYCP2 are arrayed. Overall, our study provides a detailed structural view of the meiotic chromosome axis, a key organizational and regulatory component of meiotic chromosomes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31444302
pii: 1902440116
doi: 10.1073/pnas.1902440116
pmc: PMC6744910
doi:

Substances chimiques

Cell Cycle Proteins 0
DNA-Binding Proteins 0
HORMAD2 protein, mouse 0
Nohma protein, mouse 0
Sycp2 protein, mouse 0
Sycp3 protein, mouse 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

18423-18428

Subventions

Organisme : NIBIB NIH HHS
ID : DP2 EB020400
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : R01 AI082850
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : R01 GM104141
Pays : United States

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Huizhong Xu (H)

Waitt Advanced Biophotonics Center, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037.

Zhisong Tong (Z)

Waitt Advanced Biophotonics Center, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037.

Qing Ye (Q)

Waitt Advanced Biophotonics Center, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037.
The MOE Key Laboratory of Weak-Light Nonlinear Photonics, School of Physics and TEDA Applied Physics School, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.
Interdisciplinary Research Center for Cell Responses, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.

Tengqian Sun (T)

Waitt Advanced Biophotonics Center, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037.

Zhenmin Hong (Z)

Waitt Advanced Biophotonics Center, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037.

Lunfeng Zhang (L)

Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.

Alexandra Bortnick (A)

Division of Biological Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.

Sunglim Cho (S)

Division of Biological Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.

Paolo Beuzer (P)

Waitt Advanced Biophotonics Center, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037.

Joshua Axelrod (J)

Waitt Advanced Biophotonics Center, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037.

Qiongzheng Hu (Q)

Waitt Advanced Biophotonics Center, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037.

Melissa Wang (M)

Waitt Advanced Biophotonics Center, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037.

Sylvia M Evans (SM)

Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.

Cornelis Murre (C)

Division of Biological Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.

Li-Fan Lu (LF)

Division of Biological Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.

Sha Sun (S)

Department of Developmental and Cell Biology, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697.

Kevin D Corbett (KD)

Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Department of Chemistry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, San Diego Branch, La Jolla, CA 92093.

Hu Cang (H)

Waitt Advanced Biophotonics Center, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037; hucang@salk.edu.

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Classifications MeSH