A Yap-Myc-Sox2-p53 Regulatory Network Dictates Metabolic Homeostasis and Differentiation in Kras-Driven Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinomas.


Journal

Developmental cell
ISSN: 1878-1551
Titre abrégé: Dev Cell
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101120028

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 10 2019
Historique:
received: 16 01 2019
revised: 19 05 2019
accepted: 19 07 2019
pubmed: 27 8 2019
medline: 28 5 2020
entrez: 27 8 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Employing inducible genetically engineered and orthotopic mouse models, we demonstrate a key role for transcriptional regulator Yap in maintenance of Kras-mutant pancreatic tumors. Integrated transcriptional and metabolomics analysis reveals that Yap transcribes Myc and cooperates with Myc to maintain global transcription of metabolic genes. Yap loss triggers acute metabolic stress, which causes tumor regression while inducing epigenetic reprogramming and Sox2 upregulation in a subset of pancreatic neoplastic cells. Sox2 restores Myc expression and metabolic homeostasis in Yap-deficient neoplastic ductal cells, which gradually re-differentiate into acinar-like cells, partially restoring pancreatic parenchyma in vivo. Both the short-term and long-term effects of Yap loss in inducing cell death and re-differentiation, respectively, are blunted in advanced, poorly differentiated p53-mutant pancreatic tumors. Collectively, these findings reveal a highly dynamic and interdependent metabolic, transcriptional, and epigenetic regulatory network governed by Yap, Myc, Sox2, and p53 that dictates pancreatic tumor metabolism, growth, survival, and differentiation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31447265
pii: S1534-5807(19)30628-8
doi: 10.1016/j.devcel.2019.07.022
pmc: PMC6783361
mid: NIHMS1535640
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing 0
Cell Cycle Proteins 0
KRAS protein, human 0
MYC protein, human 0
Myc protein, mouse 0
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc 0
SOX2 protein, human 0
SOXB1 Transcription Factors 0
Sox2 protein, mouse 0
TP53 protein, human 0
Transcription Factors 0
Trp53 protein, mouse 0
Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 0
YAP-Signaling Proteins 0
YAP1 protein, human 0
Yap1 protein, mouse 0
Hras protein, mouse EC 3.6.5.2
Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras) EC 3.6.5.2

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

113-128.e9

Subventions

Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30 CA051008
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01 CA187090
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : T32 CA009686
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Shigekazu Murakami (S)

Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA.

Ivan Nemazanyy (I)

Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) U1151, Institut Necker Enfants Malades, Université Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France.

Shannon M White (SM)

Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA.

Hengye Chen (H)

Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA.

Chan D K Nguyen (CDK)

Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA.

Garrett T Graham (GT)

Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA.

Dieter Saur (D)

Department of Internal Medicine II, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technische Universität München, München, Germany; German Cancer Consortium (DKTK) and German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Division of Translational Cancer Research, Heidelberg, Germany.

Mario Pende (M)

Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) U1151, Institut Necker Enfants Malades, Université Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France.

Chunling Yi (C)

Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA. Electronic address: cy232@georgetown.edu.

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Classifications MeSH