Objective and subjective stress, personality, and allostatic load.
Big Five personality traits
allostatic load
major life events
perceived stress
stress
Journal
Brain and behavior
ISSN: 2162-3279
Titre abrégé: Brain Behav
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101570837
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
09 2019
09 2019
Historique:
received:
10
07
2019
accepted:
28
07
2019
pubmed:
27
8
2019
medline:
12
5
2020
entrez:
27
8
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Despite the understanding of allostatic load (AL) as a consequence of ongoing adaptation to stress, studies of the stress-AL association generally focus on a narrow conceptualization of stress and have thus far overlooked potential confounding by personality. The present study examined the cross-sectional association of objective and subjective stress with AL, controlling for Big Five personality traits. Participants comprised 5,512 members of the Copenhagen Aging and Midlife Biobank aged 49-63 years (69% men). AL was measured as a summary index of 14 biomarkers of the inflammatory, cardiovascular, and metabolic system. Objective stress was assessed as self-reported major life events in adult life. Subjective stress was assessed as perceived stress within the past four weeks. Both stress measures were positively associated with AL, with a slightly stronger association for objective stress. Adjusting for personality traits did not significantly change these associations. The results suggest measures of objective and subjective stress to have independent predictive validity in the context of personality. Further, it is discussed how different operationalizations of stress and AL may account for some of the differences in observed stress-AL associations.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31448559
doi: 10.1002/brb3.1386
pmc: PMC6749483
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e01386Informations de copyright
© 2019 The Authors. Brain and Behavior published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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Brain Behav. 2019 Sep;9(9):e01386
pubmed: 31448559