Outcomes After Minimally Invasive Parafascicular Surgery for Intracerebral Hemorrhage: A Single-Center Experience.


Journal

World neurosurgery
ISSN: 1878-8769
Titre abrégé: World Neurosurg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101528275

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2019
Historique:
received: 01 05 2019
revised: 12 08 2019
accepted: 14 08 2019
pubmed: 27 8 2019
medline: 25 1 2020
entrez: 27 8 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) comprises 10%-15% of strokes with a high mortality (40%) and low rates of functional independence within 6 months (25%). Minimally invasive parafascicular surgery has emerged as a potentially safer option for ICH management. Data from 25 patients who underwent channel-based ICH evacuation were retrospectively collected regarding demographics, clinical presentation, neuroimaging characteristics, follow-up modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score, Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score, and disposition. Sixteen patients were male (64%) and 9 were female (36%), with a mean age of 52 years. There were 4 frontal, 1 occipital, and 20 basal ganglia hemorrhages; 15 (60%) showed intraventricular extension. Seventeen ICHs (68%) and 6 of 7 patient deaths (86%) were left sided. The mean volume was 46 cm BrainPath-mediated transsulcal approaches are associated with improved mRS and GCS scores, with low rates of residual hematoma, although further data are needed via controlled studies to determine the importance of hemorrhage location and size, timing of surgical intervention, and long-term patient outcomes.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) comprises 10%-15% of strokes with a high mortality (40%) and low rates of functional independence within 6 months (25%). Minimally invasive parafascicular surgery has emerged as a potentially safer option for ICH management.
METHODS METHODS
Data from 25 patients who underwent channel-based ICH evacuation were retrospectively collected regarding demographics, clinical presentation, neuroimaging characteristics, follow-up modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score, Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score, and disposition.
RESULTS RESULTS
Sixteen patients were male (64%) and 9 were female (36%), with a mean age of 52 years. There were 4 frontal, 1 occipital, and 20 basal ganglia hemorrhages; 15 (60%) showed intraventricular extension. Seventeen ICHs (68%) and 6 of 7 patient deaths (86%) were left sided. The mean volume was 46 cm
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
BrainPath-mediated transsulcal approaches are associated with improved mRS and GCS scores, with low rates of residual hematoma, although further data are needed via controlled studies to determine the importance of hemorrhage location and size, timing of surgical intervention, and long-term patient outcomes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31449997
pii: S1878-8750(19)32243-0
doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2019.08.087
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e520-e528

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Auteurs

Martin Rutkowski (M)

Department of Neurosurgery, Keck School of Medicine at University of Southern California, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.

Ivy Song (I)

Department of Neurosurgery, Keck School of Medicine at University of Southern California, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA. Electronic address: ivysong@usc.edu.

William Mack (W)

Department of Neurosurgery, Keck School of Medicine at University of Southern California, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.

Gabriel Zada (G)

Department of Neurosurgery, Keck School of Medicine at University of Southern California, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.

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Classifications MeSH