The effect of stress-induced cortisol increase on the sense of ankle proprioception.

Cortisol proprioception stress

Journal

Turkish journal of physical medicine and rehabilitation
ISSN: 2587-1250
Titre abrégé: Turk J Phys Med Rehabil
Pays: Turkey
ID NLM: 101719024

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2019
Historique:
received: 16 12 2017
accepted: 05 07 2018
entrez: 28 8 2019
pubmed: 28 8 2019
medline: 28 8 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The aim of this study is to analyze the effect of stress-induced cortisol increase on the sense of ankle proprioception. Between April 2016 and May 2016, a total of 60 students (30 males, 30 females; mean age: 19.2±1.5 years; range, 19 to 20 years) from İnönü University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Freshmen were included in the study. Separate measurements were made for the right and left ankle to make ankle proprioception measurements a month before the committee exam during their relaxed period using a device designed with digital inclinometer. The sense of ankle proprioception was measured at 10° dorsiflexion (DF), 11° plantar flexion (PF), and 25° PF angles with open eyes and closed eyes using active reproduction test. Salivary samples were taken for stress assessment and State Trait Anxiety Inventory-I (STAI-I) was conducted. The same tests were repeated on the day of committee exam. Test results showed no statistically significant difference between the right and left ankle proprioception measurements of 10° DF, 11° PF, and 25° PF angles with open eyes (p>0.05). However, a statistically significant difference was found between the right and left ankle proprioception scores at the same angles with closed eyes (p<0.05). According to the Wilcoxon analysis conducted for the comparison of the relaxed and stressed periods of cortisol and STAI-I inventory, a statistically significant difference was found (p<0.05). The Spearman's Rho analysis showed no significant correlation between the right and left ankle proprioception scores and cortisol and STAI-I with open eyes, while there was a statistically significantly positive direction and low correlation between the same angles with closed eyes. Our study results show that the increase in the stress-related cortisol is negative for the ankle proprioception sense.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31453552
doi: 10.5606/tftrd.2019.2457
pmc: PMC6706829
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

124-131

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of Interest: The authors declared no conflicts of interest with respect to the authorship and/or publication of this article.

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Auteurs

Deniz Şenol (D)

Department of Anatomy, İnönü University Faculty of Medicine, Malatya, Turkey.

Cihat Uçar (C)

Department of Physiology, Adıyaman University Faculty of Medicine, Adıyaman, Turkey.

Mahmut Çay (M)

Department of Anatomy, Uşak University Faculty of Medicine, Uşak, Turkey.

Davut Özbağ (D)

Department of Anatomy, İnönü University Faculty of Medicine, Malatya, Turkey.

Mustafa Canbolat (M)

Department of Anatomy, İnönü University Faculty of Medicine, Malatya, Turkey.

Sedat Yıldız (S)

Department of Physiology, İnönü University Faculty of Medicine, Malatya, Turkey.

Classifications MeSH