Death after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: changes over calendar year time, infections and associated factors.


Journal

Bone marrow transplantation
ISSN: 1476-5365
Titre abrégé: Bone Marrow Transplant
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8702459

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 2020
Historique:
received: 22 07 2018
accepted: 28 05 2019
revised: 02 04 2019
pubmed: 29 8 2019
medline: 22 6 2021
entrez: 29 8 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Information on incidence, and factors associated with mortality is a prerequisite to improve outcome after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Therefore, 55'668 deaths in 114'491 patients with HSCT (83.7% allogeneic) for leukemia were investigated in a landmark analysis for causes of death at day 30 (very early), day 100 (early), at 1 year (intermediate) and at 5 years (late). Mortality from all causes decreased from cohort 1 (1980-2001) to cohort 2 (2002-2015) in all post-transplant phases after autologous HSCT. After allogeneic HSCT, mortality from infections, GVHD, and toxicity decreased up to 1 year, increased at 5 years; deaths from relapse increased in all post-transplant phases. Infections of unknown origin were the main cause of infectious deaths. Lethal bacterial and fungal infections decreased from cohort 1 to cohort 2, not unknown or mixed infections. Infectious deaths were associated with patient-, disease-, donor type, stem cell source, center, and country- related factors. Their impact varied over the post-transplant phases. Transplant centres have successfully managed to reduce death after HSCT in the early and intermediate post-transplant phases, and have identified risk factors. Late post-transplant care could be improved by focus on groups at risk and better identification of infections of "unknown origin".

Identifiants

pubmed: 31455899
doi: 10.1038/s41409-019-0624-z
pii: 10.1038/s41409-019-0624-z
pmc: PMC6957465
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

126-136

Références

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Auteurs

Jan Styczyński (J)

Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Collegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University Torun, Bydgoszcz, Poland. jstyczynski@cm.umk.pl.

Gloria Tridello (G)

Policlinico G.B. Rossi, Verona, Italy.

Linda Koster (L)

EBMT Data Office, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Simona Iacobelli (S)

Università di Roma "Tor Vergata", Roma, Italy.

Anja van Biezen (A)

EBMT Data Office, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Steffie van der Werf (S)

EBMT Data Office, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Małgorzata Mikulska (M)

Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Genoa (DISSAL) and Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy.

Lidia Gil (L)

Medical University, Poznań, Poland.

Catherine Cordonnier (C)

Hôpital Henri Mondor, Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris (AP-HP) and Paris-Est-Créteil University, Creteil, France.

Per Ljungman (P)

Karolinska University Hospital, and Karolinska Institutet Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden.

Diana Averbuch (D)

Hadassah University Hospital, Jerusalem, Israel.

Simone Cesaro (S)

Policlinico G.B. Rossi, Verona, Italy.

Rafael de la Camara (R)

Hospital de la Princesa, Madrid, Spain.

Helen Baldomero (H)

EBMT Activity Survey Office, Hematology, Department of Medicine, University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland.

Peter Bader (P)

Universitätsklinikum Frankfurt, Goethe-Universität, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.

Grzegorz Basak (G)

Department of Hematology, Oncology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.

Chiara Bonini (C)

Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.

Rafael Duarte (R)

Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.

Carlo Dufour (C)

Hematology Unit, G. Gaslini Children's Institute, Genova, Italy.

Jurgen Kuball (J)

Department of Haematology, University Medical Centre, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Arjan Lankester (A)

Leiden University Hospital, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Silvia Montoto (S)

Department of Haemato-oncology, St Bartholomew's Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.

Arnon Nagler (A)

Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel.

John A Snowden (JA)

Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK.

Nicolaus Kröger (N)

Department of Stem Cell Transplantation, University Hospital Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Mohamad Mohty (M)

Department of Hematology, Hospital Saint Antoine, Paris, France.

Alois Gratwohl (A)

Hematology, Medical Faculty, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

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