Bifidobacterial Transfer from Mother to Child as Examined by an Animal Model.

bifidobacteria infant gut microbiota metagenomics microbe-host coevolution

Journal

Microorganisms
ISSN: 2076-2607
Titre abrégé: Microorganisms
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101625893

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
27 Aug 2019
Historique:
received: 25 07 2019
revised: 21 08 2019
accepted: 22 08 2019
entrez: 30 8 2019
pubmed: 30 8 2019
medline: 30 8 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Bifidobacteria commonly constitute the most abundant group of microorganisms in the healthy infant gut. Their intestinal establishment is believed to be maternally driven, and their acquisition has even been postulated to occur during pregnancy. In the current study, we evaluated bifidobacterial mother-to infant transmission events in a rat model by means of quantitative PCR (qPCR), as well as by Internally Transcribed Spacer (ITS) bifidobacterial profiling. The occurrence of strains supplied by mothers during pregnancy to their corresponding newborns was observed and identified by analysis immediately following C-section delivery. These findings provide intriguing support for the existence of an unknown route to facilitate bifidobacterial transfer during the very early stages of life.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31461893
pii: microorganisms7090293
doi: 10.3390/microorganisms7090293
pmc: PMC6780879
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : EU Joint Programming Initiative - A Healthy Diet for a Healthy Life
ID : 15/JP-HDHL/3280
Organisme : Fondazione Cariparma, under TeachInParma Project
ID : -
Organisme : Science Foundation Ireland
ID : SFI/12/RC/2273-P1
Pays : Ireland
Organisme : Science Foundation Ireland
ID : SFI/12/RC/2273-P2
Pays : Ireland

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Auteurs

Walter Mancino (W)

Laboratory of Probiogenomics, Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, 43124 Parma, Italy.

Sabrina Duranti (S)

Laboratory of Probiogenomics, Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, 43124 Parma, Italy.

Leonardo Mancabelli (L)

Laboratory of Probiogenomics, Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, 43124 Parma, Italy.

Giulia Longhi (G)

GenProbio srl, 43124 Parma, Italy.

Rosaria Anzalone (R)

GenProbio srl, 43124 Parma, Italy.

Christian Milani (C)

Laboratory of Probiogenomics, Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, 43124 Parma, Italy.

Gabriele Andrea Lugli (GA)

Laboratory of Probiogenomics, Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, 43124 Parma, Italy.

Luca Carnevali (L)

Stress Physiology Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, 43124 Parma, Italy.

Rosario Statello (R)

Stress Physiology Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, 43124 Parma, Italy.

Andrea Sgoifo (A)

Stress Physiology Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, 43124 Parma, Italy.
Microbiome Research Hub, University of Parma, 43124 Parma, Italy.

Douwe van Sinderen (D)

School of Microbiology & APC Microbiome Institute, University College Cork, T12 YT20 Cork, Ireland.

Marco Ventura (M)

Laboratory of Probiogenomics, Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, 43124 Parma, Italy.
Microbiome Research Hub, University of Parma, 43124 Parma, Italy.

Francesca Turroni (F)

Laboratory of Probiogenomics, Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, 43124 Parma, Italy. francesca.turroni@unipr.it.
Microbiome Research Hub, University of Parma, 43124 Parma, Italy. francesca.turroni@unipr.it.

Classifications MeSH