A Practical Guide to Performance Improvement: Failure Mode and Effects Analysis.

Failure Mode and Effects Analysis error prevention high reliability organization performance improvement root cause analysis

Journal

AORN journal
ISSN: 1878-0369
Titre abrégé: AORN J
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0372403

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2019
Historique:
entrez: 30 8 2019
pubmed: 30 8 2019
medline: 7 8 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This article discusses the process of Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) and how it relates to performance improvement (PI) and the development of high reliability organizations. As a proactive process, PI team members can use FMEA to identify and prioritize risk before errors occur in health care environments. This tool comprises steps to assess the failure risk of a process, system, or function before the failure occurs. Performance improvement team members can use FMEA as an additional tool to guide them when working to create a culture of safe patient care and improve patient outcomes. After reviewing this article, the reader should have a better understanding of FMEA, how to implement it, and how it supports PI processes and high reliability organizations. This is the fourth article of a six-part series about performance improvement.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31465564
doi: 10.1002/aorn.12780
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

282-287

Informations de copyright

© AORN, Inc, 2019.

Références

Bojic Z. Introduction to FMEA. Systemico. http://www.systemico.ca/quality-and-risk-management/failure-mode-and-effects-analysis-fmea/introduction-to-fmea/. Accessed May 15, 2019.
The Joint Commission. Developing a reporting culture: learning from close calls and hazardous conditions. Sentinel Event Alert. December 11, 2018;60. https://www.jointcommission.org/assets/1/18/SEA_60_Reporting_culture_FINAL.pdf. Accessed May 6, 2019.
Ashley L, Armitage G, Neary M, Hollingsworth G. A practical guide to failure mode and effects analysis in health care: making the most of the team and its meetings. Jt Comm J Qual Patient Saf. 2010;36(8):351-358.
What is root cause analysis (RCA)? American Society for Quality. https://asq.org/quality-resources/root-cause-analysis. Accessed May 6, 2019.
The Joint Commission. Environment of care. In: 2019 Comprehensive Accreditation Manual for Hospitals. Oakbrook Terrace, IL: The Joint Commission; 2019:EC-1-EC-44.
US Department of Veterans Affairs. The Basics of Healthcare Failure Mode and Effect Analysis. VA National Center for Patient Safety. https://www.patientsafety.va.gov/docs/joe/hfmea_intro_jm_may14.doc. Accessed May 7, 2019.
Bojic Z. Process FMEA. Systemico. http://www.systemico.ca/quality-and-risk-management/failure-mode-and-effects-analysis-fmea/process-fmea/. Accessed May 7, 2019.
Failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA). American Society for Quality. https://asq.org/quality-resources/fmea. Accessed May 6, 2019.
van Stralen D. FAQ's for HRO. High Reliability Organizing. http://high-reliability.org/faqs. Accessed May 16, 2019.
Patient safety primer: high reliability. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. https://psnet.ahrq.gov/primers/primer/31/high-reliability. Updated January 2019. Accessed May 8, 2019.
Chassin MR, Loeb JM. High-reliability health care: getting there from here. Milbank Q. 2013;91(3):459-490.

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