Mycobacterial dynamin-like protein IniA mediates membrane fission.
Binding Sites
Cell Membrane
/ metabolism
Cloning, Molecular
Crystallography, X-Ray
Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial
Dynamins
/ chemistry
GTP Phosphohydrolases
/ metabolism
Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial
Genes, Bacterial
Humans
Membrane Fusion
/ physiology
Models, Molecular
Mycobacterium smegmatis
/ metabolism
Protein Conformation
Protein Domains
Journal
Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
29 08 2019
29 08 2019
Historique:
received:
08
05
2018
accepted:
24
07
2019
entrez:
31
8
2019
pubmed:
31
8
2019
medline:
7
1
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection remains a major threat to human health worldwide. Drug treatments against tuberculosis (TB) induce expression of several mycobacterial proteins, including IniA, but its structure and function remain poorly understood. Here, we report the structures of Mycobacterium smegmatis IniA in both the nucleotide-free and GTP-bound states. The structures reveal that IniA folds as a bacterial dynamin-like protein (BDLP) with a canonical GTPase domain followed by two helix-bundles (HBs), named Neck and Trunk. The distal end of its Trunk domain exists as a lipid-interacting (LI) loop, which binds to negatively charged lipids for membrane attachment. IniA does not form detectable nucleotide-dependent dimers in solution. However, lipid tethering indicates nucleotide-independent association of IniA on the membrane. IniA also deforms membranes and exhibits GTP-hydrolyzing dependent membrane fission. These results confirm the membrane remodeling activity of BDLP and suggest that IniA mediates TB drug-resistance through fission activity to maintain plasma membrane integrity.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31467269
doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-11860-z
pii: 10.1038/s41467-019-11860-z
pmc: PMC6715688
doi:
Substances chimiques
GTP Phosphohydrolases
EC 3.6.1.-
Dynamins
EC 3.6.5.5
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
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