Use of pain scales and observational pain assessment tools in hospital settings.

acute pain communication nursing care observations pain pain assessment pain management patient behaviour patient experience patients

Journal

Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987)
ISSN: 2047-9018
Titre abrégé: Nurs Stand
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9012906

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 Aug 2019
Historique:
accepted: 12 03 2019
entrez: 31 8 2019
pubmed: 31 8 2019
medline: 31 8 2019
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Pain is a personal, individual and subjective experience. The complex and dynamic nature of pain makes its assessment and management challenging for healthcare professionals. Various pain scales are available that can assist in identifying the patient's experience of pain; however, these tend to reduce this experience to a measure of pain intensity. The use of pain scales also requires patients to communicate and describe their pain; when this is not possible, it is necessary for healthcare professionals to observe patient behaviours that may indicate pain. Various observational pain assessment tools have been developed to assist in recognising and assessing pain. This article discusses the various pain scales and observational pain assessment tools that are available, and the evidence to support their use.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31468952
doi: 10.7748/ns.2019.e11308
pii: e11308
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Informations de copyright

© 2019 RCN Publishing Company Ltd. All rights reserved. Not to be copied, transmitted or recorded in any way, in whole or part, without prior permission of the publishers.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

None declared

Auteurs

Julie Gregory (J)

East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust, Blackburn, England.

Classifications MeSH