Inappropriateness of Repeated Laboratory and Radiological Tests for Transferred Emergency Department Patients.

choosing wisely emergency medicine laboratory test less-is-more quality radiological procedure redundant

Journal

Journal of clinical medicine
ISSN: 2077-0383
Titre abrégé: J Clin Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101606588

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 Aug 2019
Historique:
received: 22 07 2019
revised: 22 08 2019
accepted: 27 08 2019
entrez: 1 9 2019
pubmed: 1 9 2019
medline: 1 9 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Laboratory and radiographic tests are often repeated during inter-hospital transfers from secondary to tertiary emergency departments (ED), despite available data from the sending structure. The aim of this study was to identify the proportion of repeated tests in patients transferred to a tertiary care ED, and to estimate their inappropriateness and their costs. A retrospective chart review of all adult patients transferred from one secondary care ED to a tertiary care ED during the year 2016 was carried out. The primary outcome was the redundancy (proportion of procedure repeated in the 8 h following the transfer, despite the availability of the previous results). Factors predicting the repetition of procedures were identified through a logistic regression analysis. Two authors independently assessed inappropriateness. In 2016, 432 patients were transferred from the secondary to the tertiary ED, and 251 procedures were repeated: 179 patients (77.2%) had a repeated laboratory test, 34 (14.7%) a repeated radiological procedure and 19 (8.2%) both. Repeated procedures were judged as inappropriate for 197 (99.5%) laboratory tests and for 39 (73.6%) radiological procedures. Over half of the patients transferred from another emergency department had a repeated procedure. In most cases, these repeated procedures were considered inappropriate.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Laboratory and radiographic tests are often repeated during inter-hospital transfers from secondary to tertiary emergency departments (ED), despite available data from the sending structure. The aim of this study was to identify the proportion of repeated tests in patients transferred to a tertiary care ED, and to estimate their inappropriateness and their costs.
METHODS METHODS
A retrospective chart review of all adult patients transferred from one secondary care ED to a tertiary care ED during the year 2016 was carried out. The primary outcome was the redundancy (proportion of procedure repeated in the 8 h following the transfer, despite the availability of the previous results). Factors predicting the repetition of procedures were identified through a logistic regression analysis. Two authors independently assessed inappropriateness.
RESULTS RESULTS
In 2016, 432 patients were transferred from the secondary to the tertiary ED, and 251 procedures were repeated: 179 patients (77.2%) had a repeated laboratory test, 34 (14.7%) a repeated radiological procedure and 19 (8.2%) both. Repeated procedures were judged as inappropriate for 197 (99.5%) laboratory tests and for 39 (73.6%) radiological procedures.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Over half of the patients transferred from another emergency department had a repeated procedure. In most cases, these repeated procedures were considered inappropriate.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31470615
pii: jcm8091342
doi: 10.3390/jcm8091342
pmc: PMC6780229
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Jérôme Bertrand (J)

Emergency Department, Department of Acute Medicine, Geneva University Hospitals, CH-1205 Geneva, Switzerland. jerome.bertrand@hcuge.ch.

Christophe Fehlmann (C)

Emergency Department, Department of Acute Medicine, Geneva University Hospitals, CH-1205 Geneva, Switzerland. christophe.fehlmann@hcuge.ch.

Olivier Grosgurin (O)

Emergency Department, Department of Acute Medicine, Geneva University Hospitals, CH-1205 Geneva, Switzerland.
Department of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Geneva University Hospitals, CH-1205 Geneva, Switzerland.

François Sarasin (F)

Emergency Department, Department of Acute Medicine, Geneva University Hospitals, CH-1205 Geneva, Switzerland.

Omar Kherad (O)

Department of Internal Medicine and University of Geneva, La Tour Hospital, CH-1217 Geneva, Switzerland.

Classifications MeSH