Predictive Value of Osteoprotegerin and Neutrophil Gelatinase-associated Lipocalin on Multiple Organ Failure in Multiple Trauma.


Journal

In vivo (Athens, Greece)
ISSN: 1791-7549
Titre abrégé: In Vivo
Pays: Greece
ID NLM: 8806809

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 05 06 2019
revised: 01 07 2019
accepted: 02 07 2019
entrez: 1 9 2019
pubmed: 1 9 2019
medline: 6 2 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS) is the leading cause of late posttraumatic mortality. This study analyzed the prognostic values of osteoprotegerin (OPG) and neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL/lipocalin 2) compared to interleukin-6 (IL-6) in multiply injured patients. A retrospective observational cohort study on multiply injured patients with an injury severity score (ISS) of ≥16 was performed. OPG, NGAL and IL-6 blood concentrations were measured. Statistical analysis comprised receiver-operating-characteristic (ROC) analysis with the corresponding area under the curve (AUC). Thirty-nine patients with a mean ISS of 34±11 were included. Fourteen patients (36%) developed MODS and 8 patients (21%) died. Plasma levels of NGAL, OPG, and IL-6 were significantly elevated in the MODS+ group. Each biomarker positively correlated with MODS score and diagnosis of MODS. NGAL and OPG might be indicative of MODS and could have the potential to be biomarkers in the early detection of patients at risk of posttraumatic MODS.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND/AIM OBJECTIVE
Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS) is the leading cause of late posttraumatic mortality. This study analyzed the prognostic values of osteoprotegerin (OPG) and neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL/lipocalin 2) compared to interleukin-6 (IL-6) in multiply injured patients.
PATIENTS AND METHODS METHODS
A retrospective observational cohort study on multiply injured patients with an injury severity score (ISS) of ≥16 was performed. OPG, NGAL and IL-6 blood concentrations were measured. Statistical analysis comprised receiver-operating-characteristic (ROC) analysis with the corresponding area under the curve (AUC).
RESULTS RESULTS
Thirty-nine patients with a mean ISS of 34±11 were included. Fourteen patients (36%) developed MODS and 8 patients (21%) died. Plasma levels of NGAL, OPG, and IL-6 were significantly elevated in the MODS+ group. Each biomarker positively correlated with MODS score and diagnosis of MODS.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
NGAL and OPG might be indicative of MODS and could have the potential to be biomarkers in the early detection of patients at risk of posttraumatic MODS.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31471407
pii: 33/5/1573
doi: 10.21873/invivo.11639
pmc: PMC6754992
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0
LCN2 protein, human 0
Lipocalin-2 0
Osteoprotegerin 0
TNFRSF11B protein, human 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1573-1580

Informations de copyright

Copyright© 2019, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Henning Peters (H)

Trauma Department, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

Christian Macke (C)

Trauma Department, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

Philipp Mommsen (P)

Trauma Department, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

Christian Zeckey (C)

Trauma Department, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Department of General, Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.

Jan-Dierk Clausen (JD)

Trauma Department, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

Christian Krettek (C)

Trauma Department, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

Claudia Neunaber (C)

Trauma Department, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

Marcel Winkelmann (M)

Trauma Department, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany winkelmann.marcel@mh-hannover.de.

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