Difference in Physician- and Patient-Dependent Factors Contributing to Adenoma Detection Rate and Serrated Polyp Detection Rate.


Journal

Digestive diseases and sciences
ISSN: 1573-2568
Titre abrégé: Dig Dis Sci
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7902782

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2019
Historique:
received: 29 04 2019
accepted: 15 08 2019
pubmed: 1 9 2019
medline: 23 6 2020
entrez: 1 9 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Adenoma detection rate (ADR) is correlated with the risk of interval colorectal cancer and is considered as a quality benchmark for colonoscopy. Serrated polyp detection rate (SPDR) might be a more stringent indicator of quality in polyp detection. To evaluate in a 2-year monocentric observational study patient-dependent and endoscopist-dependent factors influencing ADR and SPDR in daily practice. We determined ADR and SPDR. We collected patient-dependent factors and endoscopist-dependent factors. Links between these data and detection rates were assessed by uni- and multivariate analysis. A total of 11682 colonoscopies were performed (female: 54.3%; male: 45.7%; median age 58) by 30 endoscopists (female: 9; male: 21). ADR and SPDR were 29.2% and 8%, respectively. In multivariate analysis, ADR was associated with patient-dependent factors: age (OR 1.044, CI 95% 1.040-1.048), male gender (OR 1.7, CI 95% 1.56-1.85), personal history of polyp/cancer (OR 1.53, CI 95% 1.3-1.9), and positive fecal immunochemical test (OR 2.47, CI 95% 2.0-3.1). In multivariate analysis, SPDR was associated with withdrawal time (OR 1.25, CI 95% 1.17-1.32), low volume activity (OR 1.3, CI 95% 1.1-1.52), and personal history of polyp/cancer (OR 1.61, CI 95% 1.15-2.25). In this large series of routine colonoscopies, we found that ADR was mainly driven by patient-dependent conditions, i.e., age, male gender, colonoscopy indication for positive FIT, and a personal history of polyp or cancer. In contrast, SPDR was mainly related to endoscopist-dependent factor, i.e., withdrawal time and low volume activity.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Adenoma detection rate (ADR) is correlated with the risk of interval colorectal cancer and is considered as a quality benchmark for colonoscopy. Serrated polyp detection rate (SPDR) might be a more stringent indicator of quality in polyp detection.
AIMS
To evaluate in a 2-year monocentric observational study patient-dependent and endoscopist-dependent factors influencing ADR and SPDR in daily practice.
METHODS
We determined ADR and SPDR. We collected patient-dependent factors and endoscopist-dependent factors. Links between these data and detection rates were assessed by uni- and multivariate analysis.
RESULTS
A total of 11682 colonoscopies were performed (female: 54.3%; male: 45.7%; median age 58) by 30 endoscopists (female: 9; male: 21). ADR and SPDR were 29.2% and 8%, respectively. In multivariate analysis, ADR was associated with patient-dependent factors: age (OR 1.044, CI 95% 1.040-1.048), male gender (OR 1.7, CI 95% 1.56-1.85), personal history of polyp/cancer (OR 1.53, CI 95% 1.3-1.9), and positive fecal immunochemical test (OR 2.47, CI 95% 2.0-3.1). In multivariate analysis, SPDR was associated with withdrawal time (OR 1.25, CI 95% 1.17-1.32), low volume activity (OR 1.3, CI 95% 1.1-1.52), and personal history of polyp/cancer (OR 1.61, CI 95% 1.15-2.25).
CONCLUSION
In this large series of routine colonoscopies, we found that ADR was mainly driven by patient-dependent conditions, i.e., age, male gender, colonoscopy indication for positive FIT, and a personal history of polyp or cancer. In contrast, SPDR was mainly related to endoscopist-dependent factor, i.e., withdrawal time and low volume activity.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31471862
doi: 10.1007/s10620-019-05808-y
pii: 10.1007/s10620-019-05808-y
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3579-3588

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

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Auteurs

Maryan Cavicchi (M)

Endoscopy Unit, Clinique de Paris-Bercy, 9 Quai de Bercy, 94220, Charenton le Pont, France. maryan.cavicchi@dbmail.com.

Gaëlle Tharsis (G)

Endoscopy Unit, Clinique de Paris-Bercy, 9 Quai de Bercy, 94220, Charenton le Pont, France.

Pascal Burtin (P)

Gastroenterology Unit, Gustave Roussy, 114, Rue Edouard-Vaillant, 94805, Villejuif Cedex, France.

Philippe Cattan (P)

Endoscopy Unit, Clinique de Paris-Bercy, 9 Quai de Bercy, 94220, Charenton le Pont, France.

Franck Venezia (F)

Endoscopy Unit, Clinique de Paris-Bercy, 9 Quai de Bercy, 94220, Charenton le Pont, France.

Gilles Tordjman (G)

Endoscopy Unit, Clinique de Paris-Bercy, 9 Quai de Bercy, 94220, Charenton le Pont, France.

Agnès Gillet (A)

Endoscopy Unit, Clinique de Paris-Bercy, 9 Quai de Bercy, 94220, Charenton le Pont, France.

Joëlle Samama (J)

Endoscopy Unit, Clinique de Paris-Bercy, 9 Quai de Bercy, 94220, Charenton le Pont, France.

Karine Nahon-Uzan (K)

Endoscopy Unit, Clinique de Paris-Bercy, 9 Quai de Bercy, 94220, Charenton le Pont, France.

David Karsenti (D)

Endoscopy Unit, Clinique de Paris-Bercy, 9 Quai de Bercy, 94220, Charenton le Pont, France.

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