Repair of Superior Sinus Venosus Atrial Septal Defect Using a Modified Two-Patch Technique.


Journal

The Annals of thoracic surgery
ISSN: 1552-6259
Titre abrégé: Ann Thorac Surg
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 15030100R

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2020
Historique:
received: 19 03 2019
revised: 14 06 2019
accepted: 05 07 2019
pubmed: 1 9 2019
medline: 1 5 2020
entrez: 1 9 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Surgical repair of superior sinus venosus atrial septal defect associated with partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection is usually performed with either a two-patch technique or the Warden procedure. However, both techniques can lead to superior vena cava or pulmonary vein stenosis, as well as sinus node dysfunction. To prevent these complications, we have utilized a modified two-patch technique. Between January 2000 and December 2015, 44 patients underwent modified two-patch repair of superior sinus venosus atrial septal defect associated with partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection at our institution. The technique utilizes the right atrial appendage to patch the superior vena cava and avoid superior vena cava obstruction. Patients' data were collected from reviewing hospital charts and clinic records. Mean age was 10.3 years (range, 0.68 to 61 years). There was no hospital mortality. Six patients (13.6%) had sinus node dysfunction after surgery. All of them recovered their normal sinus node function at a mean follow-up period of 45.7 months. No superior vena cava or pulmonary vein stenosis was observed at long-term follow-up. A modified two-patch technique is a valid alternative to other methods of superior sinus venosus atrial septal defect and partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection repair, and prevents late systemic/pulmonary venous pathway obstruction while maintaining sinus rhythm.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Surgical repair of superior sinus venosus atrial septal defect associated with partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection is usually performed with either a two-patch technique or the Warden procedure. However, both techniques can lead to superior vena cava or pulmonary vein stenosis, as well as sinus node dysfunction. To prevent these complications, we have utilized a modified two-patch technique.
METHODS
Between January 2000 and December 2015, 44 patients underwent modified two-patch repair of superior sinus venosus atrial septal defect associated with partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection at our institution. The technique utilizes the right atrial appendage to patch the superior vena cava and avoid superior vena cava obstruction. Patients' data were collected from reviewing hospital charts and clinic records.
RESULTS
Mean age was 10.3 years (range, 0.68 to 61 years). There was no hospital mortality. Six patients (13.6%) had sinus node dysfunction after surgery. All of them recovered their normal sinus node function at a mean follow-up period of 45.7 months. No superior vena cava or pulmonary vein stenosis was observed at long-term follow-up.
CONCLUSIONS
A modified two-patch technique is a valid alternative to other methods of superior sinus venosus atrial septal defect and partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection repair, and prevents late systemic/pulmonary venous pathway obstruction while maintaining sinus rhythm.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31472131
pii: S0003-4975(19)31246-9
doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2019.07.023
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

583-587

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Chawki Elzein (C)

Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Advocate Children's Heart Institute, Advocate Children's Hospital, Oak Lawn, Illinois. Electronic address: chawki.elzein@advocatehealth.com.

Mubeena Abdulkarim (M)

Pediatric Cardiology, Advocate Children's Heart Institute, Advocate Children's Hospital, Oak Lawn, Illinois.

Umair Abbas (U)

Pediatric Cardiology, Advocate Children's Heart Institute, Advocate Children's Hospital, Oak Lawn, Illinois.

Luca Vricella (L)

Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Advocate Children's Heart Institute, Advocate Children's Hospital, Oak Lawn, Illinois.

Michel Ilbawi (M)

Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Advocate Children's Heart Institute, Advocate Children's Hospital, Oak Lawn, Illinois.

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