Habitat fragmentation experiments on arthropods: what to do next?


Journal

Current opinion in insect science
ISSN: 2214-5753
Titre abrégé: Curr Opin Insect Sci
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101635599

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 2019
Historique:
received: 28 03 2019
revised: 22 07 2019
accepted: 25 07 2019
pubmed: 1 9 2019
medline: 21 4 2020
entrez: 1 9 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Habitat fragmentation has the potential to influence ecological and evolutionary dynamics in various ways. Fragmentation experiments explore these multiple influences and the underlying mechanisms. We review experiments used in arthropods and highlight gaps in biological focus, methodology and questions addressed. While the consequences on community structure were often reported, fewer studies focused on ecosystem functions and evolutionary processes, with striking gaps on genetic and eco-evolutionary dynamics. Regarding fragmentation components, matrix quality was often overlooked while inter-patch (and source-patch) distance was the most studied component. The identified gaps outlined our need to study fragmentation at different time-scales, and on teasing apart the respective roles of each fragmentation component on each eco-evolutionary process.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31472463
pii: S2214-5745(19)30018-5
doi: 10.1016/j.cois.2019.07.011
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

117-122

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Auteurs

Elvire Bestion (E)

CNRS, Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, UMR 5321, Station d'Ecologie Théorique et Expérimentale, 2 route du CNRS, 09200 Moulis, France. Electronic address: e.bestion@outlook.com.

Julien Cote (J)

CNRS, Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, UMR 5174, Laboratoire Évolution & Diversité Biologique, 118 route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse, France.

Staffan Jacob (S)

CNRS, Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, UMR 5321, Station d'Ecologie Théorique et Expérimentale, 2 route du CNRS, 09200 Moulis, France.

Laurane Winandy (L)

CNRS, Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, UMR 5174, Laboratoire Évolution & Diversité Biologique, 118 route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse, France.

Delphine Legrand (D)

CNRS, Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, UMR 5321, Station d'Ecologie Théorique et Expérimentale, 2 route du CNRS, 09200 Moulis, France.

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Classifications MeSH