Bone Quality Measured Using Calcaneal Quantitative Ultrasonography Is Reduced Among Children with HIV in Johannesburg, South Africa.

Anti-Retroviral Agents / therapeutic use Bone Density / physiology Calcaneus / diagnostic imaging Case-Control Studies Child Child, Preschool Cohort Studies Female HIV Infections / drug therapy Humans Longitudinal Studies Male South Africa / epidemiology Ultrasonography

Journal

The Journal of pediatrics
ISSN: 1097-6833
Titre abrégé: J Pediatr
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0375410

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2019
Historique:
received: 11 03 2019
revised: 03 07 2019
accepted: 10 07 2019
pubmed: 3 9 2019
medline: 19 5 2020
entrez: 3 9 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We evaluated bone quality among South African children with HIV over a 2-year period by quantitative ultrasound (QUS). Children with HIV have persistently lower bone quality compared with controls reflecting increased porosity, reduced strength, and possibly an increased short- and long-term risk of fracture.

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2019.07.018 PMID: 31474425 PMC: PMC6995274
pubmed: 31474425
pii: S0022-3476(19)30870-4
doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2019.07.018
pmc: PMC6995274
mid: NIHMS1538598
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Anti-Retroviral Agents 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

267-271.e2

Subventions

Organisme : NICHD NIH HHS
ID : R01 HD073952
Pays : United States
Organisme : NICHD NIH HHS
ID : R01 HD073977
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Stephen M Arpadi (SM)

Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY; Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY; Department of Pediatrics, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY. Electronic address: sma2@columbia.edu.

Cara B Thurman (CB)

Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY.

Faeezah Patel (F)

Empilweni Services and Research Unit, Rahima Moosa Mother and Child Hospital, Department of Pediatrics and Child Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Jonathan J Kaufman (JJ)

CyberLogic, Inc., New York, NY; Department of Orthopedics, The Mount Sinai Medical Center, New York, NY.

Renate Strehlau (R)

Empilweni Services and Research Unit, Rahima Moosa Mother and Child Hospital, Department of Pediatrics and Child Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Megan Burke (M)

Empilweni Services and Research Unit, Rahima Moosa Mother and Child Hospital, Department of Pediatrics and Child Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Stephanie Shiau (S)

Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY; Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY.

Ashraf Coovadia (A)

Empilweni Services and Research Unit, Rahima Moosa Mother and Child Hospital, Department of Pediatrics and Child Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Michael T Yin (MT)

Department of Medicine, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY.

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Classifications MeSH

questionsmedicales.fr › Actions chimiques et utilisations › Actions pharmacologiques › Utilisations thérapeutiques › Anti-infectieux › Antiviraux › Antirétroviraux › Bone Quality Measured Using Calcaneal...
questionsmedicales.fr › Phénomènes physiologiques de l'appareil locomoteur et du système nerveux › Phénomènes physiologiques du système locomoteur › Densité osseuse › Bone Quality Measured Using Calcaneal...
questionsmedicales.fr › Appareil locomoteur › Squelette › Os du membre inférieur › Os du pied › Os du tarse › Calcanéus › Bone Quality Measured Using Calcaneal...
questionsmedicales.fr › Environnement et santé publique › Santé publique › Méthodes épidémiologiques › Caractéristiques des études épidémiologiques › Études épidémiologiques › Études cas-témoins › Bone Quality Measured Using Calcaneal...
questionsmedicales.fr › Personnes › Tranches d'âge › Enfant › Bone Quality Measured Using Calcaneal...
questionsmedicales.fr › Personnes › Tranches d'âge › Enfant › Enfant d'âge préscolaire › Bone Quality Measured Using Calcaneal...
questionsmedicales.fr › Environnement et santé publique › Santé publique › Méthodes épidémiologiques › Caractéristiques des études épidémiologiques › Études épidémiologiques › Études de cohortes › Bone Quality Measured Using Calcaneal...
questionsmedicales.fr › Maladies du système immunitaire › Déficits immunitaires › Infections à VIH › Bone Quality Measured Using Calcaneal...
questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Chordés › Vertébrés › Mammifères › Eutheria › Primates › Haplorhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Humains › Bone Quality Measured Using Calcaneal...
questionsmedicales.fr › Environnement et santé publique › Santé publique › Méthodes épidémiologiques › Caractéristiques des études épidémiologiques › Études épidémiologiques › Études de cohortes › Études longitudinales › Bone Quality Measured Using Calcaneal...
questionsmedicales.fr › Régions géographiques › Afrique › Afrique subsaharienne › Afrique australe › République d'Afrique du Sud › Bone Quality Measured Using Calcaneal...
questionsmedicales.fr › Diagnostic › Techniques et procédures diagnostiques › Imagerie diagnostique › Échographie › Bone Quality Measured Using Calcaneal...