Sonographic features of vaccination granulomas in children with delayed-type hypersensitivity to aluminum.


Journal

Pediatric dermatology
ISSN: 1525-1470
Titre abrégé: Pediatr Dermatol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8406799

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 3 9 2019
medline: 6 5 2020
entrez: 3 9 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

In this article, we report the sonographic features of vaccination granulomas in three children sensitized to aluminum. Although the recognition of the vaccination granuloma relies on the clinical examination, misdiagnosis is frequent, leading to distressful procedures or prolonged antibiotic administration. In all our cases, sonography revealed a teardrop-shaped echogenic central structure, suggesting the deposition of aluminum crystals along the route of administration with consequent subcutaneous degenerative changes, and a surrounding hypoechoic cap, which reflects the changeable inflammatory reaction and the granuloma formation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31475384
doi: 10.1111/pde.13953
doi:

Substances chimiques

Aluminum Compounds 0

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1012-1016

Informations de copyright

© 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Références

Bergfors E, Hermansson G, Nyström Kronander U, et al. How common are long- lasting, intensely itching vaccination granulomas and contact allergy to aluminium induced by currently used pediatric vaccines? A prospective cohort study. Eur J Pediatr. 2014;173(10):1297-1307.
Lauren CT, Belsito DV, Morel KD, LaRussa P. Case report of subcutaneous nodules and sterile abscesses due to delayed type hypersensitivity to aluminum-containing vaccines. Pediatrics. 2016;138(4):e20141690.
Thierry-Carstensen B, Stellfeld M. Itching nodules and hypersensitivity to aluminium after the use of adsorbed vaccines from SSI. Vaccine. 2004;22(15-16):1845.
Maubec E, Pinquier L, Viguier M, et al. Vaccination-induced cutaneous pseudolymphoma. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2005;52(4):623-629.
Cerroni L, Borroni RG, Massone C, Chott A, Kerl H. Cutaneous B-cell pseudolymphoma at the site of vaccination. Am J Dermatopathol. 2007;29(6):538-542.
Chong H, Brady K, Metze D, Calonje E. Persistent nodules at injection sites (aluminium granuloma)-clinicopathological study of 14 cases with a diverse range of histological reaction patterns. Histopathology. 2006;48(2):182-188.
Gordon SC, Bartenstein DW, Tajmir SH, Song JS, Hawryluk EB. Delayed-type hypersensitivity to vaccine aluminum adjuvant causing subcutaneous leg mass and urticaria in a child. Pediatr Dermatol. 2018;35(2):234-236.
Martinoli C, Bianchi S. Knee. In: Bianchi S, Martinoli C, eds. Ultrasound of the Musculoskeletal System. Berlin, Germany: Springer; 2007:31-33.
Wortsman X. Atlas of Dermatologic Ultrasound. Berlin, Germany: Springer; 2018:281-282.
Bergfors E, Trollfors B. Sixty-four children with persistent itching nodules and contact allergy to aluminium after vaccination with aluminium-adsorbed vaccines-prognosis and outcome after booster vaccination. Eur J Pediatr. 2012;172:171-177.

Auteurs

Andrea Sechi (A)

Division of Dermatology, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Annalisa Patrizi (A)

Division of Dermatology, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Colombina Vincenzi (C)

Division of Dermatology, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Francesco Savoia (F)

Division of Dermatology, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Federico Tartari (F)

Division of Dermatology, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Miriam Leuzzi (M)

Division of Dermatology, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Ambra Di Altobrando (A)

Division of Dermatology, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Francesca Besagni (F)

Division of Dermatology, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Yuri Merli (Y)

Division of Dermatology, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Iria Neri (I)

Division of Dermatology, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

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