Clinical Benefits of Antioxidative Supplement Twendee X for Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, and Placebo-Controlled Prospective Interventional Study.


Journal

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
ISSN: 1875-8908
Titre abrégé: J Alzheimers Dis
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9814863

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
pubmed: 3 9 2019
medline: 6 11 2020
entrez: 3 9 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Oxidative stress is part of the entire pathological process that underlies the development of Alzheimer's disease (AD), including the mild cognitive impairment (MCI) stage. Twendee X (TwX) is a supplement containing a strong antioxidative mix of eight antioxidants, which has been shown to have a clinical and therapeutic benefit in AD model mice. Here, we conducted a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, and placebo-controlled prospective interventional study to evaluate the efficacy of TwX in mitigating MCI. The primary outcomes were differences in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and Hasegawa Dementia Scale-revised (HDS-R) scores between baseline and six months for placebo and TwX groups. Seventy-eight subjects with MCI were randomized into placebo (n = 37) and TwX (n = 41) groups. MMSE scores at six months differed significantly between the TwX and placebo groups (p = 0.018), and HDS-R scores for the TwX group exhibited a significant improvement at six months relative to baseline (p = 0.025). The TwX group did not show any change in affective or activities of daily living scores at six months. The present study indicates that strong antioxidative supplement TwX is clinical beneficial for cognitive function in subjects with MCI.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31476161
pii: JAD190644
doi: 10.3233/JAD-190644
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antioxidants 0
Twendee X 0
Glutamine 0RH81L854J
Cystine 48TCX9A1VT
Ascorbic Acid PQ6CK8PD0R

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1063-1069

Auteurs

Koh Tadokoro (K)

Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan.

Ryuta Morihara (R)

Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan.

Yasuyuki Ohta (Y)

Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan.

Nozomi Hishikawa (N)

Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan.

Satoko Kawano (S)

Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan.

Ryo Sasaki (R)

Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan.

Namiko Matsumoto (N)

Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan.

Emi Nomura (E)

Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan.

Yumiko Nakano (Y)

Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan.

Yoshiaki Takahashi (Y)

Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan.

Mami Takemoto (M)

Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan.

Toru Yamashita (T)

Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan.

Setsuko Ueno (S)

Department of Neurology, Kurashiki Heisei Hospital, Kurashiki, Japan.

Yosuke Wakutani (Y)

Department of Neurology, Kurashiki Heisei Hospital, Kurashiki, Japan.

Yoshiki Takao (Y)

Department of Neurology, Kurashiki Heisei Hospital, Kurashiki, Japan.

Nobutoshi Morimoto (N)

Department of Neurology, Kagawa Prefectural Central Hospital, Takamatsu, Japan.

Yumiko Kutoku (Y)

Department of Neurology, Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki, Japan.

Yoshihide Sunada (Y)

Department of Neurology, Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki, Japan.

Katsushi Taomoto (K)

Department of Neurosurgery, Ohnishi Neurological Center, Akashi, Japan.

Yasuhiro Manabe (Y)

Department of Neurology, National Hospital Organization Okayama Medical Center, Okayama, Japan.

Kentaro Deguchi (K)

Department of Neurology, Okayama City Hospital, Okayama, Japan.

Yasuto Higashi (Y)

Department of Neurology, Himeji Central Hospital, Himeji, Japan.

Haruhiko Inufusa (H)

Division of Anti-Oxidant Research, Life Science Research Center, Gifu University, Gifu, Japan.

Fukka You (F)

Division of Anaerobe Research, Life Science Research Center, Gifu University, Gifu, Japan.

Toshikazu Yoshikawa (T)

Louis Pasteur Center for Medical Research, Kyoto, Japan.

Markus Matuschka von Greiffenclau (MM)

European Medical Foundation, TIMA Est., Balzers, Liechtenstein.

Koji Abe (K)

Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan.

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