Of Cestodes and Men: Surgical Treatment of a Spinal Hydatid Cyst.


Journal

Journal of neurological surgery. Part A, Central European neurosurgery
ISSN: 2193-6323
Titre abrégé: J Neurol Surg A Cent Eur Neurosurg
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101580767

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2020
Historique:
pubmed: 6 9 2019
medline: 4 6 2020
entrez: 6 9 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

 The cestode  We report a 42-year-old male patient with primary hydatid disease in the eighth thoracic vertebra. The only clinical symptom was chronic back pain. Although laboratory findings were normal, imaging displayed lytic destruction that raised the suspicion of a metastatic disease. Diagnostics of the thoraces and abdomen did not reveal other pathologic abnormalities. Follow-up magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) depicted a progressive compression of the spinal cord and inhomogeneous structure in the fat-suppressed sequences. Because the Jamshidi biopsy was inconclusive, the tumor board recommended surgery. Dorsal decompression, spondylodesis of T6-T10, and vertebral column resection of T8 with complete cyst removal were performed. The resected vertebrae showed a mucous-like lesion with white granular tissue interfusing the whole vertebral body. A pathologic examination and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay confirmed  For lytic manifestations of the vertebral column, hydatid cysts should be considered a differential diagnosis in addition to malignant metastasis, tuberculosis, and osteomyelitis. Thorough surgical resection and strict follow-up are necessary.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
 The cestode
CASE DESCRIPTION METHODS
 We report a 42-year-old male patient with primary hydatid disease in the eighth thoracic vertebra. The only clinical symptom was chronic back pain. Although laboratory findings were normal, imaging displayed lytic destruction that raised the suspicion of a metastatic disease. Diagnostics of the thoraces and abdomen did not reveal other pathologic abnormalities. Follow-up magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) depicted a progressive compression of the spinal cord and inhomogeneous structure in the fat-suppressed sequences. Because the Jamshidi biopsy was inconclusive, the tumor board recommended surgery. Dorsal decompression, spondylodesis of T6-T10, and vertebral column resection of T8 with complete cyst removal were performed. The resected vertebrae showed a mucous-like lesion with white granular tissue interfusing the whole vertebral body. A pathologic examination and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay confirmed
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
 For lytic manifestations of the vertebral column, hydatid cysts should be considered a differential diagnosis in addition to malignant metastasis, tuberculosis, and osteomyelitis. Thorough surgical resection and strict follow-up are necessary.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31486051
doi: 10.1055/s-0039-1693707
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

86-90

Informations de copyright

Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

None declared.

Auteurs

Dominik Saul (D)

Department of Trauma, Orthopedics and Reconstructive Surgery, Georg-August-University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.

Mark-Tilmann Seitz (MT)

Department of Trauma, Orthopedics and Reconstructive Surgery, Georg-August-University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.

Lukas Weiser (L)

Department of Trauma, Orthopedics and Reconstructive Surgery, Georg-August-University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.

Swantje Oberthür (S)

Department of Trauma, Orthopedics and Reconstructive Surgery, Georg-August-University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.

Jonathan Roch (J)

Department of Trauma, Orthopedics and Reconstructive Surgery, Georg-August-University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.

Felix Bremmer (F)

Institute of Pathology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Georg-August-University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.

Christina Perske (C)

Institute of Pathology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Georg-August-University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.

Lennart Viezens (L)

Department of Trauma, Orthopedics and Reconstructive Surgery, Georg-August-University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.

Stephan Sehmisch (S)

Department of Trauma, Orthopedics and Reconstructive Surgery, Georg-August-University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.

Wolfgang Lehmann (W)

Department of Trauma, Orthopedics and Reconstructive Surgery, Georg-August-University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.

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Classifications MeSH