Mental health specialist video consultations for patients with depression or anxiety disorders in primary care: protocol for a randomised controlled feasibility trial.


Journal

BMJ open
ISSN: 2044-6055
Titre abrégé: BMJ Open
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101552874

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 09 2019
Historique:
entrez: 7 9 2019
pubmed: 7 9 2019
medline: 2 10 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Most people suffering from depression and anxiety disorders are entirely treated in primary care. Due to growing challenges in ageing societies, for example, patients' immobility and multimorbidity, the transition to specialised care becomes increasingly difficult. Although the co-location of general practitioners and mental health specialists improves the access to psychosocial care, integrated in-person approaches are not practical for rural and single-doctor practices with limited personnel and financial resources. Treating primary care patients via internet-based video consultations by remotely located mental health specialists bears the potential to overcome structural barriers and provide low-threshold care. The aim of this randomised controlled feasibility trial is to investigate the feasibility of implementing of mental health specialist video consultations in primary care practices. Fifty primary care patients with significant depression and/or anxiety symptomatology will be randomised in two groups receiving either the treatment as usual as provided by their general practitioner or up to five video consultations conducted by a mental health specialist. The video consultations focus on (1) systematic diagnosis plus proactive monitoring using validated clinical rating scales, (2) the establishment of an effective working alliance and (3) a stepped-care algorithm within integrated care adjusting treatments based on clinical outcomes. We will investigate the following outcomes: effectiveness of the recruitment strategies, patient acceptance of randomisation, practicability of the technical and logistical processes related to implementing video consultations in the practices' workflows, feasibility of the data collection and clinical parameters. This trial has undergone ethical scrutiny and has been approved by the Medical Faculty of the University of Heidelberg Ethics Committee (S-634/2018). The findings will be disseminated to the research community through presentations at conferences and publications in scientific journals. This feasibility trial will prepare the ground for a large-scale, fully powered randomised controlled trial. DRKS00015812.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31488484
pii: bmjopen-2019-030003
doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-030003
pmc: PMC6731787
doi:

Banques de données

DRKS
['DRKS00015812']

Types de publication

Clinical Trial Protocol Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e030003

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2019. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: None declared.

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Auteurs

Justus Tönnies (J)

Department of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.

Mechthild Hartmann (M)

Department of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.

Michel Wensing (M)

Department of General Practice and Health Services Research, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.

Joachim Szecsenyi (J)

Department of General Practice and Health Services Research, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.

Andrea Icks (A)

Institute of Health Services Research and Health Economics, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Institute for Health Services Research and Health Economics, German Diabetes Center (DDZ), Leibniz Institute for Diabetes Research at Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.

Hans-Christoph Friederich (HC)

Department of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.

Markus W Haun (MW)

Department of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany markus.haun@med.uni-heidelberg.de.

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