Does the duration to bipolar hip arthroplasty for femoral neck fracture influence on postoperative muscular strength?


Journal

European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie
ISSN: 1432-1068
Titre abrégé: Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol
Pays: France
ID NLM: 9518037

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2020
Historique:
received: 16 07 2019
accepted: 03 09 2019
pubmed: 8 9 2019
medline: 18 11 2020
entrez: 8 9 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The primary purpose of this study was to compare the postoperative muscular strength and functional performance between early versus late bipolar hip arthroplasty (BHA) intervention for femoral neck fracture classified by the duration from the onset to surgery. Twenty-one patients who could walk at 12 months or more after BHA were enrolled into this study. We examined the muscular strength of hip flexion, extension, abduction, and knee extension of these patients. Time of one-leg standing, timed up and go test, pain grade by visual analog scale, and Barthel index were also evaluated as functional indices. We classified these patients into two groups by the duration from the onset to surgery, namely: within 3 days until BHA (early OP) and more than 4 days (late OP) to compare these indices at the latest follow-up. The mean days until operation were 2.3 days in the early-OP group and 5.9 days in the late-OP group, showing a significant difference between the two groups. Muscular strength and other functional indices were also found to have no significant differences between these two groups. Our study suggests that the delay to operate might not severely compromise the muscular strength around the hip joint for least 1.5 years among ambulatory patients.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The primary purpose of this study was to compare the postoperative muscular strength and functional performance between early versus late bipolar hip arthroplasty (BHA) intervention for femoral neck fracture classified by the duration from the onset to surgery.
METHODS METHODS
Twenty-one patients who could walk at 12 months or more after BHA were enrolled into this study. We examined the muscular strength of hip flexion, extension, abduction, and knee extension of these patients. Time of one-leg standing, timed up and go test, pain grade by visual analog scale, and Barthel index were also evaluated as functional indices. We classified these patients into two groups by the duration from the onset to surgery, namely: within 3 days until BHA (early OP) and more than 4 days (late OP) to compare these indices at the latest follow-up.
RESULTS RESULTS
The mean days until operation were 2.3 days in the early-OP group and 5.9 days in the late-OP group, showing a significant difference between the two groups. Muscular strength and other functional indices were also found to have no significant differences between these two groups.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Our study suggests that the delay to operate might not severely compromise the muscular strength around the hip joint for least 1.5 years among ambulatory patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31493025
doi: 10.1007/s00590-019-02545-w
pii: 10.1007/s00590-019-02545-w
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

251-256

Références

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Auteurs

Nobuaki Chinzei (N)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Konan Hospital, Kobe, 658-0064, Japan.

Mitsuaki Noda (M)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Nishi Hospital, Kobe, 657-0037, Japan. m-noda@muf.biglobe.ne.jp.

Takehiko Matsushita (T)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Nishi Hospital, Kobe, 657-0037, Japan.
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, 650-0017, Japan.

Atsuyuki Inui (A)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Nishi Hospital, Kobe, 657-0037, Japan.
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, 650-0017, Japan.

Shin Osawa (S)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Konan Hospital, Kobe, 658-0064, Japan.

Kenjiro Okimura (K)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Konan Hospital, Kobe, 658-0064, Japan.

Masayasu Takahashi (M)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Konan Hospital, Kobe, 658-0064, Japan.

Yasuhiro Saegusa (Y)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Konan Hospital, Kobe, 658-0064, Japan.

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