Longitudinal analysis of dementia diagnosis and specialty care among racially diverse Medicare beneficiaries.


Journal

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
ISSN: 1552-5279
Titre abrégé: Alzheimers Dement
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101231978

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2019
Historique:
received: 17 04 2019
revised: 20 06 2019
accepted: 01 07 2019
pubmed: 9 9 2019
medline: 1 9 2020
entrez: 9 9 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

There is insufficient understanding of diagnosis of etiologic dementia subtypes and contact with specialized dementia care among older Americans. We quantified dementia diagnoses and subsequent health care over five years by etiologic subtype and physician specialty among Medicare beneficiaries with incident dementia diagnosis in 2008/09 (226,604 persons/714,015 person-years). Eighty-five percent of people were diagnosed by a nondementia specialist physician. Use of dementia specialists within one year (22%) and five years (36%) of diagnosis was low. "Unspecified" dementia diagnosis was common, higher among those diagnosed by nondementia specialists (33.2%) than dementia specialists (21.6%). Half of diagnoses were Alzheimer's disease. Ascertainment of etiologic dementia subtype may inform hereditary risk and facilitate financial and care planning. Use of dementia specialty care was low, particularly for Hispanics and Asians, and associated with more detection of etiological subtype. Dementia-related professional development for nonspecialists is urgent given their central role in dementia diagnosis and care.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31494079
pii: S1552-5260(19)35126-X
doi: 10.1016/j.jalz.2019.07.005
pmc: PMC6874742
mid: NIHMS1535362
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1402-1411

Subventions

Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL126804
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL130462
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R03 AG054120
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R34 AG049652
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : P30 AG043073
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R01 AG055401
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 the Alzheimer's Association. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Emmanuel Fulgence Drabo (EF)

Department of Health Policy and Management, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Douglas Barthold (D)

Comparative Health Outcomes, Policy, and Economics (CHOICE) Institute, Department of Pharmacy, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Geoffrey Joyce (G)

Pharmaceutical Economics and Policy, School of Pharmacy, Leonard D. Schaeffer Center for Health Policy and Economics, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Patricia Ferido (P)

Leonard D. Schaeffer Center for Health Policy & Economics, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Helena Chang Chui (H)

Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Julie Zissimopoulos (J)

Price School of Public Policy, Leonard D. Schaeffer Center for Health Policy and Economics, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. Electronic address: zissimop@usc.edu.

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Classifications MeSH