Effectiveness of pharmacological treatments in Duchenne muscular dystrophy: a protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Duchenne muscular dystrophy dystrophinopathy exon skipping meta-analysis nonsense readthrough protocol systematic review

Journal

BMJ open
ISSN: 2044-6055
Titre abrégé: BMJ Open
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101552874

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 09 2019
Historique:
entrez: 9 9 2019
pubmed: 9 9 2019
medline: 2 10 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

In recent years, important advances have been made in the treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). This protocol proposes a methodology for carrying out a systematic review and meta-analysis that aims to: (1) improve the evidence of the benefits of different pharmacological treatments in boys with DMD, and (2) compare the benefit of treatments specifically aimed at delaying the progression of disease in the functional outcomes. This protocol is guided by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols (PRISMA-P) and by the Cochrane Collaboration Handbook. A thorough selection of the literature will be done through the MEDLINE, EMBASE and Web of Science databases. The search will be conducted in English and Spanish. The Risk of Bias 2.0 tool from the Cochrane Collaboration will be used to assess the risk of bias. A narrative synthesis of the data will be performed. Meta-analysis will be conducted for effect of treatment on the 6 min walking distance (6MWD), North Star Ambulatory Assessment and Timed Functional Tests. Subgroup analyses will be performed by age or baseline values of the 6MWD, and overall bias. The approval of an ethical committee is not required. All the included trials will comply with the current ethical standards and the Declaration of Helsinki. The results of this proposed systematic review and meta-analysis will provide a general overview and evidence concerning the effectiveness of pharmacological treatments in Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Findings will be disseminated to academic audiences through peer-reviewed publications, as well as to clinical audiences, patients' associations and policy makers, and may influence guideline developers in order to improve outcomes for these patients. CRD42018102207.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31494609
pii: bmjopen-2019-029341
doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-029341
pmc: PMC6731948
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e029341

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2019. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: None declared.

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Auteurs

Carlos Pascual Morena (C)

Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Health and Social Research Center, Cuenca, Spain.

Vicente Martinez-Vizcaino (V)

Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Health and Social Research Center, Cuenca, Spain Vicente.Martinez@uclm.es.
Universidad Autónoma de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Talca, Chile.

Celia Álvarez-Bueno (C)

Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Health and Social Research Center, Cuenca, Spain.
Universidad Politecnica y Artísitca del Paraguay, Asunción, Paraguay.

Ruben Fernández Rodríguez (R)

Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Health and Social Research Center, Cuenca, Spain.

Estela Jiménez López (E)

Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Health and Social Research Center, Cuenca, Spain.
CIBERSAM (Biomedical Research Networking Centre in Mental Health), Madrid, Spain.

Ana Isabel Torres-Costoso (AI)

School of Nursing and Physiotherapy, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Toledo, Spain.

Iván Cavero-Redondo (I)

Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Health and Social Research Center, Cuenca, Spain.
Universidad Politecnica y Artísitca del Paraguay, Asunción, Paraguay.

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