High serum neurofilament light chain normalizes after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for MS.


Journal

Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation
ISSN: 2332-7812
Titre abrégé: Neurol Neuroimmunol Neuroinflamm
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101636388

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2019
Historique:
received: 11 01 2019
accepted: 29 04 2019
entrez: 14 9 2019
pubmed: 14 9 2019
medline: 25 9 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To evaluate neurofilament light chain (NfL) levels in serum and CSF of patients with aggressive MS pre- and post-treatment with immunoablation followed by autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (IAHSCT) and examine associations with clinical and MRI outcomes. Paired serum and CSF in addition to MRI and clinical measures were collected on 23 patients with MS at baseline and 1 and 3 years post-IAHSCT. An additional 33 sera and CSF pairs were taken from noninflammatory neurologic controls. NfL levels were quantitated using the Simoa platform (Quanterix). Baseline MS NfL levels were significantly elevated relative to controls in serum ( These data substantiate that serum and CSF NfL levels reflect disease severity and treatment response in patients with MS and may therefore be a useful biomarker. Baseline serum levels associated with markers of pretreatment disease severity and post-treatment outcomes. This study provides Class II evidence that for patients with aggressive MS, serum NfL levels are associated with disease severity.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31516913
doi: 10.1212/NXI.0000000000000598
pii: NEURIMMINFL2019019885
pmc: PMC6715458
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0
Neurofilament Proteins 0
neurofilament protein L 0

Types de publication

Clinical Trial, Phase II Journal Article Multicenter Study Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e598

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

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Auteurs

Simon Thebault (S)

The University of Ottawa and Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (S.T., M.B., H.L.A., M.S.F.); Department of Physics (D.R.T., V.T.-C.), University of Ottawa; Montreal Neurological Institute (H.L., D.L.A.); and Perelman School of Medicine and University of Pennsylvania (A.B.-O.).

Daniel R Tessier (D)

The University of Ottawa and Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (S.T., M.B., H.L.A., M.S.F.); Department of Physics (D.R.T., V.T.-C.), University of Ottawa; Montreal Neurological Institute (H.L., D.L.A.); and Perelman School of Medicine and University of Pennsylvania (A.B.-O.).

Hyunwoo Lee (H)

The University of Ottawa and Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (S.T., M.B., H.L.A., M.S.F.); Department of Physics (D.R.T., V.T.-C.), University of Ottawa; Montreal Neurological Institute (H.L., D.L.A.); and Perelman School of Medicine and University of Pennsylvania (A.B.-O.).

Marjorie Bowman (M)

The University of Ottawa and Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (S.T., M.B., H.L.A., M.S.F.); Department of Physics (D.R.T., V.T.-C.), University of Ottawa; Montreal Neurological Institute (H.L., D.L.A.); and Perelman School of Medicine and University of Pennsylvania (A.B.-O.).

Amit Bar-Or (A)

The University of Ottawa and Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (S.T., M.B., H.L.A., M.S.F.); Department of Physics (D.R.T., V.T.-C.), University of Ottawa; Montreal Neurological Institute (H.L., D.L.A.); and Perelman School of Medicine and University of Pennsylvania (A.B.-O.).

Douglas L Arnold (DL)

The University of Ottawa and Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (S.T., M.B., H.L.A., M.S.F.); Department of Physics (D.R.T., V.T.-C.), University of Ottawa; Montreal Neurological Institute (H.L., D.L.A.); and Perelman School of Medicine and University of Pennsylvania (A.B.-O.).

Harold L Atkins (H)

The University of Ottawa and Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (S.T., M.B., H.L.A., M.S.F.); Department of Physics (D.R.T., V.T.-C.), University of Ottawa; Montreal Neurological Institute (H.L., D.L.A.); and Perelman School of Medicine and University of Pennsylvania (A.B.-O.).

Vincent Tabard-Cossa (V)

The University of Ottawa and Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (S.T., M.B., H.L.A., M.S.F.); Department of Physics (D.R.T., V.T.-C.), University of Ottawa; Montreal Neurological Institute (H.L., D.L.A.); and Perelman School of Medicine and University of Pennsylvania (A.B.-O.).

Mark S Freedman (MS)

The University of Ottawa and Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (S.T., M.B., H.L.A., M.S.F.); Department of Physics (D.R.T., V.T.-C.), University of Ottawa; Montreal Neurological Institute (H.L., D.L.A.); and Perelman School of Medicine and University of Pennsylvania (A.B.-O.).

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