Within-person variability in curiosity during daily life and associations with well-being.


Journal

Journal of personality
ISSN: 1467-6494
Titre abrégé: J Pers
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 2985194R

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2020
Historique:
received: 15 02 2019
revised: 04 09 2019
accepted: 08 09 2019
pubmed: 14 9 2019
medline: 31 8 2021
entrez: 14 9 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Curiosity promotes engagement in novel situations and the accruement of resources that promote well-being. An open question is the extent to which curiosity lability, the degree to which curiosity fluctuates over short timescales, impacts well-being. We use data from a 21-day daily diary as well as trait measures in 167 participants (mean age = 25.37 years, SD = 7.34) to test (a) the importance of curiosity lability for depression, flourishing, and life satisfaction, (b) day-to-day associations among curiosity and happiness, depressed mood, anxiety, and physical activity, and (c) the role of day's mood as a mediator between physical activity and curiosity. We observe positive associations among curiosity lability and depression, as well as negative associations among curiosity lability and both life satisfaction and flourishing. Curiosity is higher on days of greater happiness and physical activity, and lower on days of greater depressed mood. We find evidence consistent with day's depressed mood and happiness being mediators between physical activity and curiosity. Greater consistency in curiosity is associated with well-being. We identify several potential sources of augmentation and blunting of curiosity in daily life and provide support for purported mechanisms linking physical activity to curiosity via mood.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31519052
doi: 10.1111/jopy.12515
pmc: PMC7067659
mid: NIHMS1050256
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

625-641

Subventions

Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : R01 MH112847
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : R01 MH107235
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : R01-MH107235
Pays : United States
Organisme : NICHD NIH HHS
ID : R01 HD086888
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDA NIH HHS
ID : 1K01DA047417-01A1
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : R01 - MH112847
Pays : United States
Organisme : National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
ID : 1R01HD086888-01
Pays : International
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : 2-R01-DC-009209-11
Pays : United States
Organisme : NINDS NIH HHS
ID : R01 NS099348
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : R21 MH106799
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : R21-M MH-106799
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : R01 MH113550
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDA NIH HHS
ID : K01 DA047417
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2019 The Authors. Journal of Personality published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

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Auteurs

David M Lydon-Staley (DM)

Department of Bioengineering, School of Engineering & Applied Science, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Perry Zurn (P)

Department of Philosophy, American University, Washington, DC, USA.

Danielle S Bassett (DS)

Department of Bioengineering, School of Engineering & Applied Science, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Department of Electrical & Systems Engineering, School of Engineering & Applied Science, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Department of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Department of Physics & Astronomy, College of Arts & Sciences, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Department of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Santa Fe Institute, Santa Fe, NM, USA.

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