Attributes of children and adolescents with avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder.

Anorexia nervosa Atypical anorexia nervosa Avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder Pediatric eating disorder

Journal

Journal of eating disorders
ISSN: 2050-2974
Titre abrégé: J Eat Disord
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101610672

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
received: 19 06 2019
accepted: 22 08 2019
entrez: 19 9 2019
pubmed: 19 9 2019
medline: 19 9 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (ARFID) is a comparatively new DSM-5 diagnosis. In an effort to better understand this heterogeneous patient group, this study aimed to describe the physical and psychological attributes of children and adolescents with ARFID, and to compare them to patients with full-threshold or atypical anorexia nervosa (AN). Children and adolescents aged 7-to-19 years ( Compared to AN and atypical AN ( Study results highlight the clinical significance of ARFID as a distinct DSM-5 diagnosis and the physical and psychological differences between ARFID and AN/atypical AN. The novel finding that ARFID patients are more likely than those diagnosed with AN to experience chronic, rather than acute, weight loss suggests important related treatment considerations.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (ARFID) is a comparatively new DSM-5 diagnosis. In an effort to better understand this heterogeneous patient group, this study aimed to describe the physical and psychological attributes of children and adolescents with ARFID, and to compare them to patients with full-threshold or atypical anorexia nervosa (AN).
METHODS METHODS
Children and adolescents aged 7-to-19 years (
RESULTS RESULTS
Compared to AN and atypical AN (
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Study results highlight the clinical significance of ARFID as a distinct DSM-5 diagnosis and the physical and psychological differences between ARFID and AN/atypical AN. The novel finding that ARFID patients are more likely than those diagnosed with AN to experience chronic, rather than acute, weight loss suggests important related treatment considerations.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31528341
doi: 10.1186/s40337-019-0261-3
pii: 261
pmc: PMC6739995
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

31

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interestsDr. Le Grange receives royalties from Guilford Press and Routledge, and is Co-Directror of the Training Institute for Child and Adolescent Eating Disorders, LLC. All other authors have no competing interests or financial relationships to disclose.

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Auteurs

Helene Keery (H)

Center for the Treatment of Eating Disorders, Children's Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.

Sarah LeMay-Russell (S)

Center for the Treatment of Eating Disorders, Children's Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.

Timothy L Barnes (TL)

Center for the Treatment of Eating Disorders, Children's Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
Children's Minnesota Research Institute, Children's Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.

Sarah Eckhardt (S)

Center for the Treatment of Eating Disorders, Children's Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.

Carol B Peterson (CB)

3Department of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
The Emily Program, St. Paul, MN USA.

Julie Lesser (J)

Center for the Treatment of Eating Disorders, Children's Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.

Sasha Gorrell (S)

5Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, CA USA.

Daniel Le Grange (D)

5Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, CA USA.
6Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL USA.

Classifications MeSH