Racial/Ethnic Disparities in the Prevalence of Diabetes and Prediabetes by BMI: Patient Outcomes Research To Advance Learning (PORTAL) Multisite Cohort of Adults in the U.S.
Adult
Aged
Body Mass Index
Cohort Studies
Diabetes Mellitus
/ epidemiology
Ethnicity
/ statistics & numerical data
Female
Health Status Disparities
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Minority Groups
/ statistics & numerical data
Overweight
Prediabetic State
/ epidemiology
Prevalence
United States
/ epidemiology
Young Adult
Journal
Diabetes care
ISSN: 1935-5548
Titre abrégé: Diabetes Care
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7805975
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
12 2019
12 2019
Historique:
received:
15
03
2019
accepted:
06
08
2019
pubmed:
21
9
2019
medline:
25
6
2020
entrez:
21
9
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
To examine racial/ethnic disparities in the prevalence of diabetes and prediabetes by BMI category. In a consortium of three U.S. integrated health care systems, 4,906,238 individuals aged ≥20 years during 2012-2013 were included. Diabetes and prediabetes were ascertained by diagnosis and laboratory results; antihyperglycemic medications were also included for diabetes ascertainment. The age-standardized diabetes and prediabetes prevalence estimates were 15.9% and 33.4%, respectively. Diabetes but not prediabetes prevalence increased across BMI categories among all racial/ethnic groups ( Racial/ethnic minorities had a higher burden of diabetes and prediabetes at lower BMIs than whites, suggesting the role of factors other than obesity in racial/ethnic disparities in diabetes and prediabetes risk and highlighting the need for tailored screening and prevention strategies.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31537541
pii: dc19-0532
doi: 10.2337/dc19-0532
pmc: PMC6868463
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
2211-2219Subventions
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : K01 DK120807
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : P30 DK092924
Pays : United States
Commentaires et corrections
Type : CommentIn
Informations de copyright
© 2019 by the American Diabetes Association.
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