Regionalised Life Cycle Assessment of Bio-Based Materials in Construction; the Case of Hemp Shiv Treated with Sol-Gel Coatings.

bio-based material building envelope carbon sequestration hemp shiv hempcrete wall regionalized LCA

Journal

Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 1996-1944
Titre abrégé: Materials (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101555929

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Sep 2019
Historique:
received: 25 08 2019
revised: 09 09 2019
accepted: 10 09 2019
entrez: 22 9 2019
pubmed: 22 9 2019
medline: 22 9 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Interest in intrinsically low-energy construction materials is becoming mainstream, and bio-based materials form a key part of that group of materials. The goal of this study was to analyse the environmental impact of applying a sol-gel coating on hemp shiv, in order to improve the durability of this innovative bio-based material, using a regionalised LCA model, taking into account regional specific peculiarities. This study analysed the environmental performance of using bio-based materials in the building envelope compared with traditional synthetic construction materials, and compared the impact of a regionalised approach with a global approach. The carbon footprint of treated hemp shiv in a wall with a U-value of 0.15 W/m

Identifiants

pubmed: 31540180
pii: ma12182987
doi: 10.3390/ma12182987
pmc: PMC6766272
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Références

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Auteurs

Mohammad Davoud Heidari (MD)

Interdisciplinary Research Laboratory on Sustainable Engineering and Eco-Design (LIRIDE), Faculty of Engineering, Department of Civil and Building Engineering, Université de Sherbrooke, 2500 boul. de l'Université, Sherbrooke, QC J1K 2R1, Canada. md.heidari@usherbrooke.ca.
NSERC Industrial Research Chair on Ecoresponsible Wood Construction (CIRCERB), Forest and Wood Sciences Department, Université Laval, 2425 rue de la Terrasse, Quebec City, QC G1V 0A6, Canada. md.heidari@usherbrooke.ca.

Michael Lawrence (M)

BRE Centre in Innovative Construction Materials (BRE CICM), Department of Architecture and Civil Engineering, University of Bath, Bath BA2 7AY, UK. abmrmhl@bath.ac.uk.

Pierre Blanchet (P)

NSERC Industrial Research Chair on Ecoresponsible Wood Construction (CIRCERB), Forest and Wood Sciences Department, Université Laval, 2425 rue de la Terrasse, Quebec City, QC G1V 0A6, Canada. pierre.blanchet@sbf.ulaval.ca.

Ben Amor (B)

Interdisciplinary Research Laboratory on Sustainable Engineering and Eco-Design (LIRIDE), Faculty of Engineering, Department of Civil and Building Engineering, Université de Sherbrooke, 2500 boul. de l'Université, Sherbrooke, QC J1K 2R1, Canada. ben.amor@usherbrooke.ca.

Classifications MeSH