Genial tubercle position and genioglossus advancement in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) treatment: a systematic review.
Genioglossus advancement
Genioglossus muscle
Mandible
Obstructive sleep apnea
Skeletal surgery
Journal
Maxillofacial plastic and reconstructive surgery
ISSN: 2288-8101
Titre abrégé: Maxillofac Plast Reconstr Surg
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101633100
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Dec 2019
Dec 2019
Historique:
received:
09
07
2019
accepted:
12
08
2019
entrez:
24
9
2019
pubmed:
24
9
2019
medline:
24
9
2019
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
To systematically review the literature for methods to localize the genial tubercle as a means for performing an advancement of the genioglossus muscle. PubMed, Google Scholar, CRISP, EMBASE, CINAHL, and Scopus were searched from inception through June 16, 2015. One hundred fifty-two articles were screened, and the full text versions of 12 articles were reviewed in their entirety and 7 publications reporting their methodology for localizing the genial tubercle. Based upon these measurements and the results published from radiographic imaging and cadaveric dissections of all the papers included in this study, we identified the genial tubercle as being positioned within the mandible at a point 10 mm from the incisor apex and 10 mm from the lower mandibular border. Based upon the results of this review, the genial tubercles were positioned within the mandible at a point 10 mm from the incisor apex and 10 mm from the lower mandible border. It may serve as an additional reference for localizing the genial tubercle and the attachment of the genioglossus muscle to the mandible, although the preoperative radiological evaluation and the palpation of the GT are recommended to accurately isolate.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
To systematically review the literature for methods to localize the genial tubercle as a means for performing an advancement of the genioglossus muscle.
METHODS
METHODS
PubMed, Google Scholar, CRISP, EMBASE, CINAHL, and Scopus were searched from inception through June 16, 2015.
RESULTS
RESULTS
One hundred fifty-two articles were screened, and the full text versions of 12 articles were reviewed in their entirety and 7 publications reporting their methodology for localizing the genial tubercle. Based upon these measurements and the results published from radiographic imaging and cadaveric dissections of all the papers included in this study, we identified the genial tubercle as being positioned within the mandible at a point 10 mm from the incisor apex and 10 mm from the lower mandibular border.
CONCLUSION
CONCLUSIONS
Based upon the results of this review, the genial tubercles were positioned within the mandible at a point 10 mm from the incisor apex and 10 mm from the lower mandible border. It may serve as an additional reference for localizing the genial tubercle and the attachment of the genioglossus muscle to the mandible, although the preoperative radiological evaluation and the palpation of the GT are recommended to accurately isolate.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31544097
doi: 10.1186/s40902-019-0217-1
pii: 217
pmc: PMC6732264
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
34Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Competing interestsThe authors declare that they have no competing interests.
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